Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (8–)20–65(–100) cm, glabrous or ± puberulent proximally, ± puberulent or glandular-pubescent distally, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, (25–)30–60 cm, puberulent proximally, glandular-pubescent distally.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 40–90(–130) × (5–)10–30(–75) mm, blade ovate to lanceolate or elliptic, base tapered to cuneate, margins entire or ± repand, denticulate, or dentate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–5 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 25–60(–85) × 3–15(–25) mm, blade lanceolate to oblanceolate, base tapered to clasping or cordate-clasping, margins entire, sometimes ± repand to denticulate, apex obtuse to acute.

basal and cauline, not leathery, puberulent proximally, glandular-pubescent distally;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 55–140 × 2–14 mm, blade oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire or ± dentate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–6 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 25–40(–60) × 1–3(–7) mm, blade lanceolate, base tapered to subcordate-clasping, margins entire or ± serrate, apex obtuse to acute.

interrupted or continuous, secund, (2–)5–35 cm, axis sparsely to densely glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 2–5(–7), cymes 2–4-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 11–85 × 1–18 mm, margins entire or ± repand proximally;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent.

interrupted, cylindric, 8–30 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 6–10, cymes 1- or 2(or 3)-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 5–35 × 1–6 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 7–10 × 1–2.2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla brownish purple to bluish violet, sometimes ochroleucous, lavender, or white, with alternating white or lavender and purple nectar guides in dark-colored forms, with lavender nectar guides in light-colored forms, ventricose to ventricose-ampliate, 20–27(–30) mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 5–8 mm, throat abruptly inflated, 8–10 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 1–1.4 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures smooth;

staminode 12–15 mm, reaching orifice or exserted, 0.6–1.1 mm diam., tip straight to slightly recurved, distal 1–3 mm sparsely to densely villous, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 12–16 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 4–7 × 1–1.8 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to violet, with reddish purple nectar guides, funnelform, 16–20 mm, sparsely to moderately white- or yellow-lanate internally abaxially, tube 7–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 6–8 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs parallel, navicular, 1.4–1.8 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures papillate;

staminode 9–11 mm, reaching orifice or barely exserted, 0.7–0.9 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 6–8 mm densely hairy, hairs yellow-orange, to 1.4 mm;

style 7–9 mm.

6–9 × 4–5 mm, glandular-puberulent distally.

7–9 × 4–6 mm.

= 16.