Flora of North America species comparison

erect, 3–25 cm, glabrous or ± retrorsely hairy, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, (5–)8–23 cm, glabrous, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline (10–)17–60 × 5–18 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, lanceolate, or elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse or acute;

cauline 2–6 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 10–55 × 3–15 mm, blade ovate to lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

cauline, opposite, glabrous abaxially, glabrate or retrorsely hairy adaxially, hairs appressed, white, scalelike, not glaucous;

cauline 2–6 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 13–70 × (3–)7–17 mm, blade elliptic to lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

interrupted, cylindric, 1–6 cm, axis sparsely glandular-pubescent, sometimes also retrorsely hairy, verticillasters 1–3(or 4), cymes 2–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 2–15 × 1–7 mm, margins entire;

peduncles and pedicels erect, sparsely to moderately glandular-pubescent.

continuous, cylindric, (1–)2–12 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (2 or)3–7, cymes 3–5-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 14–45 × 2–12 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glabrous or pedicels ± puberulent, hairs appressed, white, scalelike.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 3–4 × 0.8–1.2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla dark blue, sometimes whitish, without nectar guides, funnelform, 9–12 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, moderately whitish lanate internally abaxially, tube 3–4 mm, throat slightly inflated, 2–3 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, explanate to subexplanate, 0.5–0.6 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures smooth;

staminode 5–6 mm, included, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip straight to slightly recurved, distal 0.5–1 mm moderately pilose, hairs golden yellow, to 0.5 mm;

style 4–6 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, (4–)5–6.3 × 1.5–2.6 mm, glabrous or ± scabrous proximally;

corolla violet to light blue, without nectar guides, abaxial ridges usually white, ventricose, 24–32 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 7–10 mm, throat gradually inflated, 8–13 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice or exserted, filaments glabrous, pollen sacs parallel, 2.4–2.8 mm, distal 1/2–2/3 indehiscent, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 15–18 mm, included, 0.4–0.7 mm diam., glabrous;

style 18–27 mm.

4–7 × 2.5–4 mm, glabrous.

7–9 × 5–6 mm.