Flora of North America species comparison

erect, sometimes ascending, (12–)20–65(–90) cm, glabrous or puberulent, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 25–60 cm, glabrous or sparsely puberulent, not glaucous.

basal and cauline or, often, basal absent, not leathery, glabrous or puberulent, not or slightly glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline (20–)60–114 × (3–)12–21 mm, blade oblanceolate or lanceolate, rarely linear, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 5–11 pairs, sessile, 40–118 × 3–17 mm, blade lanceolate, base tapered to truncate, apex obtuse to acute.

essentially cauline, basal absent or poorly developed, not leathery, glabrous or puberulent;

cauline 4–8 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 30–70(–80) × 8–18(–35) mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered or clasping, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

continuous, sometimes interrupted, secund, (3–)6–40 cm, axis glabrous or retrorsely hairy, verticillasters (3–)6–14, cymes 2–5-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 19–74(–98) × 2–10 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous or retrorsely hairy.

continuous or interrupted, cylindric, (1.5–)5–16 cm, axis ± retrorsely hairy, verticillasters 2–6(–10), cymes (2–)6–14-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, rarely ovate, 3–60 × 1–23 mm, margins entire;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, ± retrorsely hairy.

calyx lobes ovate to elliptic, 2.2–5 × 1.3–2.2 mm, glabrous or puberulent;

corolla violet to lavender, pink-lavender, or purple, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 17–27 mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-villous, rarely glabrous, internally abaxially, tube 5–8 mm, throat gradually to abruptly inflated, slightly constricted at orifice, 6–8 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair slightly exserted, pollen sacs divergent to opposite, navicular, 1.5–1.8 mm, dehiscing completely or incompletely, connective splitting or not, sides glabrous, sutures smooth or papillate;

staminode 12–14 mm, reaching orifice or exserted, 0.7–1.2 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous;

style 13–15 mm.

calyx lobes broadly ovate, 1.8–3(–3.5) × 1.4–2 mm, apex obtuse to acute or short-cuspidate, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet or purple, with faint reddish purple nectar guides, funnelform, 12–16(–18) mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat gradually inflated, 3–6 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair slightly exserted, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 0.9–1 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–9 mm, reaching orifice, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip slightly recurved, distal 3–4 mm moderately to densely villous, hairs golden yellow, to 1 mm;

style 9–13 mm.

9–14 × 4–8 mm.

4–7 × 3.5–5 mm, glabrous.

= 16.