Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 25–80 cm, retrorsely hairy, hairs pointed, not glaucous.

retrorsely ascending to erect, (15–)25–65(–100) cm, puberulent proximally, glandular-pubescent distally.

cauline, whorled, sometimes alternate, glabrate or retrorsely hairy, hairs pointed, not glaucous;

cauline 15–20 pairs, sessile, (5–)10–52 × 1–6(–12) mm, blade linear, sometimes lanceolate, base tapered, margins coarsely serrate-dentate, distals sometimes entire, apex acute.

basal and cauline, sometimes basal absent or withering, ± leathery or not, glabrous or puberulent to pubescent;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 35–120(–150) × 8–55(–76) mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate or elliptic, base tapered, margins subentire or serrate to dentate, apex rounded to acute;

cauline 4–8 pairs, sessile, 35–120(–150) × 10–45(–54) mm, blade ovate to lanceolate, base tapered to cordate-clasping, margins subentire to serrate or dentate, apex acute, rarely obtuse.

interrupted, cylindric, 4–35 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 5–10, cymes 1–4-flowered, 1 or 2(or 3) per node;

proximal bracts linear, rarely lanceolate, 5–34 × 1–6 mm;

peduncles and pedicels spreading to ascending, peduncles retrorsely hairy and, sometimes, glandular-pubescent distally, pedicels glandular-pubescent.

interrupted or continuous, cylindric, 10–30(–52) cm, axis densely glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–6(–8), cymes 2–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate, 20–78 × 8–74 mm;

peduncles and pedicels densely glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 3.5–5.8 × 1–2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla bluish lavender to lavender, pinkish, pale purple, or violet, with reddish purple nectar guides, funnelform, 13–19 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally or sparsely white-lanate abaxially, tube 5–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, 5–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, filaments glabrous or white-pubescent distally, pollen sacs parallel, 0.9–1.3 mm, distal 2/3 indehiscent, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 9–11 mm, exserted, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., distal 6–7 mm moderately to densely lanate, hairs yellow, to 2.5 mm;

style 8–10 mm.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, (8–)10–16 × 2.5–4.5 mm, densely glandular-pubescent;

corolla white to pink or violet to purple, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose-ampliate, 35–55 mm, glandular-pubescent internally, tube 10–14 mm, throat abruptly inflated, slightly constricted at orifice, (15–)18–25 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 1.3–1.6 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures smooth;

staminode 23–30 mm, included or barely exserted, 0.6–0.9 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 20–25 mm sparsely to moderately villous, hairs white or golden yellow, to 3.5 mm;

style 18–34 mm.

4.5–7 × 3–4.5 mm.

13–18 × 8–10 mm.

= 16.