Flora of North America species comparison

prostrate or ascending, 4–15(–25) cm, retrorsely hairy, hairs appressed, white, scalelike.

ascending to erect, (6–)26–77 cm, glabrous.

not leathery, densely retrorsely hairy, hairs appressed, white, scalelike;

cauline 1–5 pairs, petiolate, 6–25(–33) × 2–6.5 mm, blade obovate to spatulate, base tapered, apex mucronate, sometimes rounded or obtuse.

basal and cauline, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 32–150 × 9–40 mm, blade oblong to ovate, base tapered, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 4–7 pairs, sessile, (11–)18–75 × (4–)10–38 mm, blade oblong to ovate, base clasping or cordate-clasping, apex obtuse to acute.

continuous, secund, (1–)2–12 cm, axis retrorsely hairy, hairs appressed, white, scalelike, sometimes also glandular-pubescent distally, verticillasters (1–)3–12, cymes 1–3(–5)-flowered, 1 per node;

proximal bracts spatulate to oblanceolate, 5–19 × 1.5–4 mm;

peduncles and pedicels spreading to ascending, retrorsely hairy, hairs pointed, and, sometimes, sparsely glandular-pubescent.

interrupted, cylindric, (4–)14–37 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (3–)6–10(–14), cymes (1 or)2–8-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to oblong, (6–)24–43 × (3–)16–28 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 4–6 × 1–1.7 mm, herbaceous- or narrowly scarious-margined, sparsely glandular-pubescent and retrorsely hairy, hairs appressed, white, scalelike;

corolla blue to violet or purple, lined internally abaxially with reddish violet nectar guides, ampliate, 10–18 mm, yellow-lanate internally abaxially, tube 6–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4.5–6 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens reaching orifice or longer pair exserted, filaments glabrous, pollen sacs divergent, navicular, 0.8–1.2(–1.4) mm, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–9 mm, exserted, flattened distally, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 6–8 mm pubescent, hairs yellow or orange, to 0.8 mm;

style 10–13 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, 4–6.8 × 2–3 mm, margins erose, broadly scarious, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet or lavender, with reddish violet nectar guides, guides passing onto limb, tubular-funnelform to ventricose, 15–18 mm, glabrous externally, sparsely to moderately white-villous internally abaxially, rarely glabrous, tube 6–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, 7–10 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent to opposite, 1.1–1.3 mm, sutures papillate;

staminode 11–13 mm, reaching orifice or slightly exserted, 2–3 mm diam., tip recurved, prominently bifurcate, distal 5–7 mm densely villous, hairs yellowish or brownish yellow, to 1.5 mm;

style 10–12 mm.

3.5–5.5 × 3–4 mm.

11–13 × 5–7 mm.