Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 20–80 cm, glabrous or retrorsely hairy, rarely sparsely glandular-pubescent, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 14–35(–50) cm, glabrous or sparsely retrorsely hairy proximally, usually sparsely glandular-pubescent distally.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous or puberulent (especially on petiole and along major veins and margins);

basal and proximal cauline 30–120(–160) × 4–32 mm, blade ovate to elliptic, rarely spatulate, base tapered, margins serrate to serrulate or entire, apex obtuse to acute, rarely rounded;

cauline 2–6 pairs, sessile, 20–75 × 5–27 mm, blade lanceolate to oblong, base truncate to clasping, margins serrate to serrulate, sometimes entire, apex obtuse to acute or acuminate.

basal and cauline, leathery or not, glabrous or sparsely retrorsely hairy proximally adaxially;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 30–80(–100) × 6–12 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire or obscurely serrate, apex obtuse to acute or mucronate;

cauline 3 or 4 pairs, sessile, 28–78 × 3–7 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base attenuate to clasping, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

interrupted, cylindric to narrowly conic, 18–37 cm, axis moderately to densely glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 5–11, cymes 3–11-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 25–60 × 9–30 mm, margins serrate to serrulate, sometimes entire;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent.

interrupted, cylindric, (3–)7–24 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–8, cymes 3–12-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 22–65 × 2–10 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 3–5 × 1.4–2.5 mm, margins narrowly to broadly scarious, glandular-pubescent to densely glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to violet or purple, with reddish purple nectar guides, funnelform, 12–18 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, moderately white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat slightly inflated, 3–6 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, navicular to subexplanate, 0.7–1.1 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–10 mm, included, 0.3–0.5 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 2–3 mm sparsely to moderately pilose, hairs yellow or yellow-orange, to 1.5 mm;

style 8–11 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 6–8(–9) × 1.5–2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to lavender, with dark violet nectar guides, bilabiate, tubular-funnelform, 10–13 mm, sparsely to moderately yellow-lanate internally abaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 3–5 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens reaching orifice or longer pair exserted, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 0.9–1.5 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures papillate;

staminode 6–8 mm, exserted, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip straight, distal 4–5 mm moderately to densely retrorsely-pubescent, hairs golden yellow, to 0.6 mm;

style 6–8 mm.

4–5 × 3–4 mm, glabrous.

8–12 × 4–7 mm.

= 32.