Flora of North America species comparison

erect, (10–)18–90(–130) cm, glabrous proximally, usually sparsely glandular distally, not glaucous.

prostrate to ascending, to 1 cm, scabrous or puberulent.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 35–140(–170) × 8–24 mm, blade oblanceolate, sometimes lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–6(–11) pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 28–95(–130) × 4–15 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, apex acute.

essentially basal, not leathery, scabrous;

basal and proximal cauline sessile, 15–25(–35) × 1.5–2.6(–4.5) mm, blade oblanceolate to linear, base tapered, margins entire or obscurely dentate distally, apex obtuse to acute.

interrupted, secund, (4–)12–38 cm, axis glabrous or glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 4–12, cymes 1–3(–6)-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, (3–)15–75 × (1–)2–22 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent, sometimes sparsely so.

essentially absent, 0.1–0.6 cm, axis puberulent, verticillasters 1 or 2, cymes 1(–3)-flowered, 1(or 2) per node;

proximal bracts oblanceolate to linear, 8–20 × 1–3 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent and scabrous.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 4.5–7.5 × (1.5–)2.1–2.8 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to violet or purple, with violet nectar guides, ventricose, 19–28 mm, ± glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally, tube 6–10(–11) mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 7–10 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 1.6–2 mm, dehiscing incompletely, connective not splitting, sides sparsely to moderately hispid or pubescent, hairs white, to 0.2 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 13–16 mm, reaching orifice or slightly exserted, 0.6–0.8 mm diam., tip straight, distal 2–3 mm sparsely villous, hairs yellow, to 0.7 mm;

style 14–18 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 5–6.5 × 1–1.8 mm, glandular-pubescent and scabrous;

corolla lavender to bluish lavender, without nectar guides, funnelform, 14–18 mm, yellowish or whitish villous internally abaxially, tube 5–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 4.5–6 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs widely divergent to opposite, navicular, 0.8–1.3 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–11 mm, prominently exserted, 0.5–0.8 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 5–7 mm densely pubescent, hairs orange, to 1 mm;

style 9–12 mm.

8–12 × 5–6 mm.

3.5–5 × 3–4 mm.

= 16.