Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 6–26 cm, retrorsely hairy or glabrate, not glaucous.

decumbent to erect, 5–70(–90) cm, glabrous or sparsely to densely puberulent, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, glabrous or puberulent proximally on petiole and along midvein abaxially;

basal and proximal cauline 10–60 × 3–18 mm, blade spatulate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, sometimes ± serrulate distally, apex rounded to obtuse or acute;

cauline 1–3 pairs, sessile, 14–35 × 2–8 mm, blade lanceolate, sometimes oblanceolate, base truncate, margins entire, rarely ± serrulate distally, apex obtuse to acute.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, glabrous or basal ones sparsely to densely puberulent, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline (20–)45–160 × 3–40(–55) mm, blade obovate to oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 1–6 pairs, sessile or proximals short- to long-petiolate, 16–100 × 5–45(–60) mm, blade ovate or oblanceolate to lanceolate, base cordate-clasping to clasping, apex obtuse to acute.

interrupted, cylindric, 1–13 cm, axis moderately glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 1–5, cymes 2–5-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 8–30 × 2–7 mm, margins entire;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent.

continuous or interrupted, cylindric to subsecund, 2–30 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 2–12, cymes 3–7-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 7–80 × (1–)3–35 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous, peduncles to 20 mm, pedicels 1–9 mm.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 2.6–4.8 × 1–1.8 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla light blue to light purple, with violet nectar guides, funnelform, 10–14 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, moderately white- or yellowish lanate internally abaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat slightly inflated, 3.5–4.5 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, navicular to subexplanate, 0.6–0.8 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 6–7 mm, included, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 0.5–1.5 mm densely pilose, hairs yellow, to 0.7 mm;

style 8–10 mm.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 3–6.5 × 1.3–2.6 mm, apex acute to acuminate or cuspidate, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet, without nectar guides, ventricose, 12–25(–28) mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 6–11 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 6–11 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent, navicular, 1.2–2(–2.2) mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/4–1/3 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides hispid, hairs white, to 0.5 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 11–14 mm, included or reaching orifice, 0.3–0.6 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 6–9 mm sparsely to moderately pilose to lanate, hairs orange, yellow, or white, to 1 mm;

style 9–16 mm.

4–6 × 2.5–4 mm, glabrous.

7–15 × 5–10 mm.