Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (15–)20–45(–50) cm, glabrous.

ascending to erect, 25–60 cm, glabrous or sparsely puberulent, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 20–80(–102) × 2–25 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, apex rounded to obtuse or acute, sometimes mucronate;

cauline 4–6 pairs, sessile, (16–)20–78 × 3–24 mm, blade ovate to elliptic or lanceolate, base clasping to cordate-clasping, apex acute to acuminate.

essentially cauline, basal absent or poorly developed, not leathery, glabrous or puberulent;

cauline 4–8 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 30–70(–80) × 8–18(–35) mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered or clasping, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

interrupted to nearly continuous, secund, 6–24(–31) cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (2 or)3–10(–12), cymes 2–7-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate, 9–70 × 2–26 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous.

continuous or interrupted, cylindric, (1.5–)5–16 cm, axis ± retrorsely hairy, verticillasters 2–6(–10), cymes (2–)6–14-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, rarely ovate, 3–60 × 1–23 mm, margins entire;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, ± retrorsely hairy.

calyx lobes ovate, 4–7 × 2.4–4 mm, margins erose, sometimes entire, broadly scarious, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet or lavender, rarely pink, with reddish or reddish purple nectar guides, tubular-funnelform to ventricose, 15–25 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous or sparsely to densely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 8–11 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4–7 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, 1–1.4 mm, sutures papillate;

staminode 10–13 mm, included or reaching orifice, 1–1.4 mm diam., tip abruptly recurved, bifurcate, distal 4–6 mm densely villous, hairs golden yellow, to 2 mm;

style 9–15 mm.

calyx lobes broadly ovate, 1.8–3(–3.5) × 1.4–2 mm, apex obtuse to acute or short-cuspidate, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet or purple, with faint reddish purple nectar guides, funnelform, 12–16(–18) mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat gradually inflated, 3–6 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair slightly exserted, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 0.9–1 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–9 mm, reaching orifice, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip slightly recurved, distal 3–4 mm moderately to densely villous, hairs golden yellow, to 1 mm;

style 9–13 mm.

9–12 × 7–9 mm.

4–7 × 3.5–5 mm, glabrous.

= 16.