Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (15–)20–45(–50) cm, glabrous.

ascending to erect, (5–)8–23 cm, glabrous, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 20–80(–102) × 2–25 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, apex rounded to obtuse or acute, sometimes mucronate;

cauline 4–6 pairs, sessile, (16–)20–78 × 3–24 mm, blade ovate to elliptic or lanceolate, base clasping to cordate-clasping, apex acute to acuminate.

cauline, opposite, glabrous abaxially, glabrate or retrorsely hairy adaxially, hairs appressed, white, scalelike, not glaucous;

cauline 2–6 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 13–70 × (3–)7–17 mm, blade elliptic to lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

interrupted to nearly continuous, secund, 6–24(–31) cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (2 or)3–10(–12), cymes 2–7-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate, 9–70 × 2–26 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous.

continuous, cylindric, (1–)2–12 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (2 or)3–7, cymes 3–5-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 14–45 × 2–12 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glabrous or pedicels ± puberulent, hairs appressed, white, scalelike.

calyx lobes ovate, 4–7 × 2.4–4 mm, margins erose, sometimes entire, broadly scarious, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet or lavender, rarely pink, with reddish or reddish purple nectar guides, tubular-funnelform to ventricose, 15–25 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous or sparsely to densely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 8–11 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4–7 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, 1–1.4 mm, sutures papillate;

staminode 10–13 mm, included or reaching orifice, 1–1.4 mm diam., tip abruptly recurved, bifurcate, distal 4–6 mm densely villous, hairs golden yellow, to 2 mm;

style 9–15 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, (4–)5–6.3 × 1.5–2.6 mm, glabrous or ± scabrous proximally;

corolla violet to light blue, without nectar guides, abaxial ridges usually white, ventricose, 24–32 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 7–10 mm, throat gradually inflated, 8–13 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice or exserted, filaments glabrous, pollen sacs parallel, 2.4–2.8 mm, distal 1/2–2/3 indehiscent, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 15–18 mm, included, 0.4–0.7 mm diam., glabrous;

style 18–27 mm.

9–12 × 7–9 mm.

7–9 × 5–6 mm.