Flora of North America species comparison

erect, 15–45(–60) cm, glabrous, glaucous.

ascending to erect, (16–)20–60 cm, glabrous or ± puberulent proximally, ± glaucous.

basal and cauline, opposite, hirsute, hairs pointed, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 15–30(–60) × 4–10(–14) mm, blade ovate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to acute;

cauline 2 or 3 pairs, petiolate or sessile, 8–25(–45) × 1–3 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate or linear, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to acute.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, glabrous or proximals puberulent proximally or along midveins, ± glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline (30–)50–95 × 10–15(–28) mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, usually undulate, apex rounded to obtuse;

cauline 2–4 pairs, sessile, 20–73 × 4–15 mm, blade lanceolate to elliptic, base truncate to clasping, margins crisped or undulate, apex acute.

interrupted, cylindric, 4–24 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 2–4, cymes 1–4-flowered, 1 or 2 per node;

proximal bracts subulate to lanceolate or linear, 4–35 × 1–3 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent.

interrupted, secund to subsecund, (4–)8–31 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 5–9(–12), cymes (1 or)2–5-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 15–50 × 3–23 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous, peduncles to 18 mm, pedicels 1–7 mm.

calyx lobes oblong to ovate, 3–4.5(–5) × 0.9–2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla lavender to violet or purple, with or without faint reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 25–34 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, yellow-lanate internally abaxially, tube 6–9 mm, throat gradually inflated, 6–8 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, filaments glabrous, pollen sacs nearly parallel, 1.4–1.5(–1.7) mm, distal 1/2 indehiscent, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 15–19 mm, included, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., distal 4–8 mm sparsely pilose, hairs yellow, to 0.7 mm;

style 20–29 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, 3.5–4.5 × 1.4–2 mm, apex acute to acuminate, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet, with violet nectar guides, funnelform to weakly ventricose, 14–18(–20) mm, glabrous or ± glandular externally, glabrous internally, tube 5–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 5–7 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent, navicular-sigmoid, 1.2–1.7 mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/4 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides sparsely to moderately pilose, hairs white, to 0.5(–0.7) mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode: 9–11 mm, reaching orifice, 0.2–0.4 mm diam., tip straight, distal 2–6 mm sparsely pilose, hairs golden yellow, to 0.6 mm;

style 9–12 mm.

6–10 × 4–6 mm.

6–10 × 4–5 mm.

= 16.