Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (15–)30–120 cm, glabrous, sometimes glabrous proximally, glandular-pubescent distally, not glaucous.

prostrate or ascending, 2–10 cm, cinereous, retrorsely hairy, hairs pointed.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 30–250 × 7–50 mm, blade elliptic to lanceolate, base tapered, margins serrate to dentate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–5 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, (10–)20–75(–110) × 5–30(–38) mm, blade oblong to triangular-ovate, base truncate to cordate-clasping distally, margins serrate to dentate, apex obtuse to acute.

not leathery, cinereous, densely retrorsely hairy, hairs pointed;

cauline 5–9 pairs, sessile, 4–14 × 0.5–1.4 mm, blade linear, base tapered, apex mucronate, sometimes acuminate.

interrupted, cylindric, 2–24 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 2–7, cymes 3–11-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts triangular to lanceolate, 6–50 × 1–22 mm, margins entire or ± serrate;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent.

continuous, cylindric, 3–15 cm, axis retrorsely hairy to retrorsely cinereous, hairs pointed, verticillasters 1–8, cymes 1 or 2(or 3)-flowered, 1 per node;

proximal bracts linear, 6–15 × 0.6–1.5 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, retrorsely cinereous, hairs pointed, and, sometimes, sparsely glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to ovate-oblong or lanceolate, 4–10 × (1–)1.5–2.5 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla lavender to purple or violet, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose to ventricose-ampliate, 20–30 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely to densely white-lanate internally, tube 6–7 mm, throat abruptly inflated, 8–10 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, subexplanate, 1.2–1.5 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures smooth or papillate;

staminode 21–26 mm, exserted, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 6–10 mm sparsely to moderately lanate, hairs white or yellow, to 3 mm;

style 16–19 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, (3–)4–6 × 0.7–1 mm, narrowly scarious-margined, retrorsely hairy, hairs pointed, and sparsely glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue or violet, lined internally abaxially with reddish violet nectar guides, funnelform, 15–19 mm, sparsely white- or yellowish lanate internally abaxially, tube 6–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4–5.5 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, filaments glabrous, pollen sacs opposite, navicular to subexplanate, 0.7–1 mm, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–9 mm, included or reaching orifice, flattened distally, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 6–7 mm pilose, hairs yellowish orange, to 0.7 mm;

style 13–16 mm.

5–9 × 3.5–5 mm, glabrous.

3.3–4.5 × 2.8–3.6 mm.

= 16.

= 16.