Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (30–)60–100 cm, slightly glaucous or not.

erect, (6–)10–45 cm, retrorsely hairy, also glandular-pubescent distally, not glaucous.

basal and proximal cauline 20–165 × 12–50 mm, blade ovate to lanceolate, base tapered, margins finely to coarsely dentate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 4–7 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 45–90 × 22–76 mm, blade ovate to triangular, base tapered or sessile on proximals, auriculate-clasping to connate-perfoliate on distal ones, margins finely to coarsely dentate, apex acute.

basal and cauline, not leathery, proximals usually retrorsely hairy proximally, especially along midveins and margins, mostly glabrate distally, distals retrorsely hairy and, sometimes, sparsely glandular-pubescent, sometimes ± glaucescent;

basal and proximal cauline 15–75 × (2–)5–19 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate or elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse or acute, sometimes mucronate;

cauline 2–5 pairs, sessile, 11–70 × (1–)4–15 mm, blade of proximal leaves oblanceolate to lanceolate, distal leaves lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, margins entire, rarely ± denticulate distally, apex acute to acuminate.

interrupted or continuous, secund, (6–)12–48 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 4–13, cymes 1–3(–6)-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate (connate-perfoliate) or lanceolate (auriculate-clasping), (9–)16–55 × 10–60 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glabrous or glandular-pubescent.

interrupted, secund, (1–)3–24(–30) cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters (2 or)3–7, cymes 1–4-flowered, (1 or)2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 7–38(–60) × 1–7 mm, margins entire;

peduncles and pedicels erect, glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate, 3–5.5 × 2–3.2 mm, glabrous or glandular-pubescent;

corolla rose pink, with reddish purple nectar guides, strongly bilabiate, ventricose, (18–)25–34 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glandular-pubescent internally, tube 6–9 mm, length 1.6–2 times calyx lobes, throat gradually inflated, ± constricted at orifice, 7–10 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, filaments of shorter pair glandular-puberulent proximally, pollen sacs explanate, 1.5–2 mm, sutures smooth;

staminode 11–17 mm, included, 0.2–0.4 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, glabrous or distal 1–2 mm sparsely to moderately lanate, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 20–25 mm, glabrous.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 2.8–6 × 0.9–2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to violet-blue, with reddish purple nectar guides, tubular to tubular-funnelform, 11–20 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely to moderately white-villous to white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 5–7 mm, throat slightly inflated, 3–6 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 0.8–1.2 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 10–12 mm, included or slightly exserted, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip straight to slightly recurved, distal 3–6 mm densely pilose, hairs golden, to 2 mm;

style 9–13 mm.

7–12 × 4–6 mm, glabrous.

5–7 × 3–4.5 mm, glabrous.

= 16.