Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (8–)15–50 cm, retrorsely hairy, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 7–35 cm, puberulent, hairs usually white, scalelike.

basal and cauline, basal sometimes absent, not leathery, retrorsely hairy, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 16–60(–80) × 1–3(–4) mm, blade linear, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 6–11 pairs, sessile, (2–)10–75 × (0.2–)0.5–3 mm, blade linear, base tapered, apex acuminate.

basal and cauline, or basal sometimes few or absent, ± leathery, densely retrorsely hairy, hairs white, scalelike;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, (28–)50–130 × 7–40 mm, blade ovate to oblong, base tapered, margins entire or dentate (often crisped), apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–4 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 35–83 × 7–26 mm, blade elliptic to deltate-ovate or lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute or acuminate.

interrupted, secund, (2–)5–25 cm, axis glabrous or puberulent, verticillasters 3–10, cymes 1- or 2-flowered, 1 or 2 per node;

proximal bracts linear, 4–30 × 0.5–2 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous or puberulent.

continuous to ± interrupted, cylindric, 4–23 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 4–9, cymes (1 or)2–7-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 19–61 × 15–30 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate, sometimes obovate or truncate, 3–4.5(–5) × 1.5–2.4 mm, glabrous or sparsely puberulent;

corolla bluish violet to violet, lavender, or purple, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 17–23 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 5–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, slightly constricted at orifice, (5–)7–9 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair exserted, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 1.2–1.5 mm, dehiscing incompletely, connective not splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 12–14 mm, exserted, 0.5–0.8 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, glabrous;

style 13–17 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 8–11 × 1.6–2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla pink to reddish pink or violet, with or without faint reddish nectar guides, tubular-funnelform, 14–20 mm, sparsely white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 5–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 4–7 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs divergent, navicular-sigmoid, 1.1–1.4 mm, dehiscing incompletely, connective not splitting, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–10 mm, included, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 5–7 mm densely pilose, hairs golden yellow, to 1 mm;

style 11–13 mm.

7–14 × 4–5 mm.

6–9 × 4–5.5 mm.