Flora of North America species comparison

ascending or erect, 8–40(–60) cm, glabrate, retrorsely hairy, or glandular-pubescent, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 18–70 cm, glandular-pubescent, sometimes densely so distally, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, not leathery, retrorsely hairy or pubescent, sometimes also glandular-pubescent;

basal and proximal cauline 25–100(–150) × (4–)9–20(–34) mm, blade elliptic to ovate, base tapered, margins ± serrate to dentate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–5 pairs, sessile, 11–60 × 5–25(–30) mm, blade triangular-ovate to lanceolate, base truncate to cordate-clasping, margins serrate to dentate, apex acute, rarely obtuse.

cauline, opposite or subopposite, not leathery, glandular-pubescent;

cauline (4–)7–10 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 14–60 × 8–20(–30) mm, blade obovate to ovate or lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, margins dentate, dentate-serrate, or serrate, apex acute to acuminate.

interrupted, cylindric, 4–28 cm, axis densely glandular-pubescent, rarely sparsely glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–8, cymes 3–11-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 8–58 × 4–25 mm, margins serrate, sometimes entire;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, densely glandular-pubescent.

interrupted or continuous, cylindric, 13–35 cm, axis densely glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 9–18, cymes 1–5-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, (7–)15–40 × (2–)8–18 mm, margins dentate to dentate-serrate;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, densely glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 2.5–4.5(–6) × 0.9–1.5 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to lavender, purple, or violet, with purple nectar guides, funnelform, 11–16 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat gradually inflated, 3–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, navicular to subexplanate, 0.6–0.8 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures smooth;

staminode 7–9 mm, included or slightly exserted, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 0.5–1 mm densely pilose, hairs yellow, to 0.8 mm;

style 8–10 mm.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 3–6 × 0.8–1.6 mm, densely glandular-pubescent;

corolla white to light lavender or light pink, with reddish violet nectar guides, funnelform, 9–11 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glandular-pubescent internally, tube 3–4 mm, throat slightly inflated, 3–4 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, navicular to subexplanate, 0.5–0.7 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures smooth;

staminode 9–10 mm, included or exserted, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous;

style 7–8 mm.

4–7 × 3–4 mm, glabrous.

4–5 × 2.5–3 mm, glabrous.

= 16.