Flora of North America species comparison

ascending or erect, 8–40(–60) cm, glabrate, retrorsely hairy, or glandular-pubescent, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 7–18(–24) cm, retrorsely hairy.

basal and cauline, not leathery, retrorsely hairy or pubescent, sometimes also glandular-pubescent;

basal and proximal cauline 25–100(–150) × (4–)9–20(–34) mm, blade elliptic to ovate, base tapered, margins ± serrate to dentate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–5 pairs, sessile, 11–60 × 5–25(–30) mm, blade triangular-ovate to lanceolate, base truncate to cordate-clasping, margins serrate to dentate, apex acute, rarely obtuse.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous or sparsely retrorsely hairy on petiole and, rarely, midvein;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 30–55(–70) × 2–5(–8) mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate or linear, base tapered, margins entire or obscurely and remotely dentate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–5 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 17–60 × 1–5 mm, blade lanceolate to linear, base tapered to clasping, margins entire or remotely dentate, apex acute.

interrupted, cylindric, 4–28 cm, axis densely glandular-pubescent, rarely sparsely glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–8, cymes 3–11-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 8–58 × 4–25 mm, margins serrate, sometimes entire;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, densely glandular-pubescent.

interrupted or continuous, cylindric, 2–11 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–6, cymes 2–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 12–55 × 2–9 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 2.5–4.5(–6) × 0.9–1.5 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to lavender, purple, or violet, with purple nectar guides, funnelform, 11–16 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat gradually inflated, 3–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, navicular to subexplanate, 0.6–0.8 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures smooth;

staminode 7–9 mm, included or slightly exserted, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 0.5–1 mm densely pilose, hairs yellow, to 0.8 mm;

style 8–10 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 6–8 × 1–1.4 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla violet to lavender or purple, with dark violet nectar guides, bilabiate, tubular-funnelform, 8–11 mm, white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 3.5–4.5 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice or slightly exserted, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 0.5–0.9 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures papillate;

staminode 6–8 mm, exserted, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip recurved to coiled, distal 4–5 mm densely pilose, hairs white or pale yellow, to 1 mm;

style 5–7 mm.

4–7 × 3–4 mm, glabrous.

4–6 × 3–4 mm.

= 16.