Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (15–)35–60 cm, retrorsely hairy, hairs pointed, at least proximally, not glaucous.

erect, (10–)30–80 cm, glabrous, not glaucous.

cauline, opposite, glabrous, glaucous;

cauline 4–8 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, (15–)20–60 × (2–)6–13(–20) mm, blade elliptic or proximals oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 26–140 × 3–19 mm, blade oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–5 pairs, sessile, 50–90 × (3–)6–9(–18) mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base clasping, apex acute.

continuous, cylindric, 5–22 cm, axis glabrous or retrorsely hairy, verticillasters 4–8(–11), cymes 1- or 2(–4)-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to elliptic, 8–66 × 1–13 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, peduncles glabrous or sparsely retrorsely hairy, pedicels papillate or glandular distally.

continuous to ± interrupted, secund or cylindric, 5–40 cm, axis glabrous or ± glandular-pubescent, verticillasters (4 or)5–9, cymes 1–5-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 15–54 × 2–15 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous or glandular-pubescent, peduncles to 11 mm, pedicels 1–10 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 4–6(–7) × 1.4–2.6 mm, glabrous;

corolla lavender to light violet or violet, with or without faint lavender nectar guides, ventricose-ampliate, (20–)22–25(–30) mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 6–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, 7–9 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair exserted, filaments glabrous, pollen sacs parallel, 1.5–1.9(–2.1) mm, distal 1/2–2/3 indehiscent, sides glabrous or hispidulous to lanate, hairs white, to 0.5 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.2 mm;

staminode 12–14 mm, reaching orifice or exserted, 0.6–0.8 mm diam., glabrous;

style 18–20 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, 3.5–8 × 1.8–3 mm, margins erose, glabrous or glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to bluish violet, with or without reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 17–25(–30) mm, glabrous or glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous or ± glandular-pubescent internally abaxially, tube 5–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, slightly constricted at orifice, 6–8 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice or slightly exserted, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 1.2–1.8 mm, dehiscing incompletely, connective not splitting, sides sparsely to moderately hispid or pubescent, hairs whitish, to 0.3 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 12–15 mm, reaching orifice or slightly exserted, 0.4–0.6 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 3–5 mm sparsely villous, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 15–18 mm.

7–11 × 3.5–4.5 mm.

8–12 × 4–6 mm.

= 32.

= 16.