Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 18–85 cm, glabrous, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 20–50 cm, retrorsely hairy.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, glabrous, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 55–250 × 7–40 mm, blade lanceolate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–5 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 40–83 × 10–36 mm, blade ovate to lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, apex obtuse to acute.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous or glabrate, rarely basal retrorsely hairy along midvein;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 25–95 × 1–6 mm, blade linear, rarely lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex acute;

cauline 6–11, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 22–65(–95) × 1–10(–18) mm, blade lanceolate to linear, base tapered to clasping, margins entire or obscurely serrate, apex acute.

continuous, cylindric, 4–35 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 4–11, cymes 1–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 22–85 × 11–35 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous, peduncles to 20 mm, pedicels 1–6 mm.

continuous or ± interrupted, cylindric, 3–16(–26) cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–8, cymes 2–4-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 15–48 × 3–8 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, (5.3–)6.5–8.5 × 1.6–3 mm, apex acuminate to caudate, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet or purple, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 29–35 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 8–11 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 9–10 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent to opposite, sigmoid, 2–2.7 mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/5–1/3 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides sparsely hirsute, hairs white or tan, to 0.1 mm, especially near connective, sometimes merely scurfy near connective, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 16–20 mm, reaching orifice, 0.5–1 mm diam., tip straight, distal 4–6 mm ± uniformly sparsely pilose, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 20–24 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 5–6.5 × 1.2–2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla white, sometimes tinged pink or lavender, with reddish violet nectar guides, funnelform, 13–20 mm, glandular-pubescent and sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 4–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 6–7 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 0.8–1 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures smooth;

staminode 10–14 mm, reaching orifice or exserted, 0.5–0.7 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 3–7 mm sparsely pilose, hairs yellow, to 0.9 mm;

style 9–12 mm.

10–13 × 8–10 mm.

7–9 × 4.5–6 mm.