Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (15–)30–70 cm, glabrous, not glaucous.

decumbent to ascending, 6–20(–25) cm, retrorsely hairy or puberulent, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, leathery or not, glabrous, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 80–140(–180) × (10–)15–35(–40) mm, blade ovate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 5–7 pairs, sessile, (28–)40–80(–110) × 6–30(–42) mm, blade ovate to lanceolate, base tapered to cordate-clasping, apex acute.

basal and cauline, not leathery, retrorsely hairy, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 8–40(–60) × 2–7 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse or acute;

cauline 2–4 pairs, sessile, 10–38 × 1–6 mm, blade lanceolate, base tapered, apex acute.

continuous, sometimes interrupted proximally, cylindric, (3–)8–32 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 4–10(–16), cymes 2–4(–8)-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 12–80 × 2–35 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous.

continuous to ± interrupted, secund, (2–)4–9 cm, axis retrorsely hairy proximally, mostly glandular-pubescent distally, verticillasters (3 or)4–8, cymes 1- or 2-flowered, (1 or)2 per node;

proximal bracts linear, 3–26 × 0.5–2.5 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent, peduncles also usually retrorsely hairy.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 5–8.5(–10) × 1–2 mm, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet, without nectar guides, ventricose, 18–22 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 6–9 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 7–10 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice or slightly exserted, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 1.2–1.9 mm, dehiscing incompletely, connective not splitting, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode: 13–15 mm, included, 0.5–0.9 mm diam., tip straight, distal 2–3 mm sparsely pilose, sometimes glabrous, hairs yellow, to 0.5 mm;

style 13–17 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, 3–4(–5) × 2–2.9 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to violet or purple, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 13–20 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally, tube 4.5–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 4–6(–8) mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 1–1.4 mm, dehiscing incompletely, connective not splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–10 mm, reaching orifice, 0.5–0.6 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous;

style 11–15 mm.

8–15 × 5–8 mm.

7–8 × 6–7 mm.

= 16.