Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (10–)15–57 cm, glabrous.

ascending to erect, (18–)30–80 cm, puberulent or retrorsely hairy proximally, puberulent or glandular-pubescent distally, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 18–180 × 5–45(–53) mm, blade spatulate to lanceolate, base tapered, apex rounded to obtuse, acute, or mucronate;

cauline 2–5 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 15–80 × 7–32 mm, blade obovate, ovate, oblanceolate, or lanceolate, base tapered, clasping, or cordate-clasping, apex acute to rounded or mucronate.

deciduous, 8–13 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 23–130 × 3–20 mm, blade lanceolate, rarely linear, base tapered, margins entire or remotely serrate, apex acute to acuminate, rarely obtuse, glabrous or puberulent to pubescent, not glaucous.

continuous or interrupted, cylindric, (5–)9–27 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (2–)4–10, cymes (1–)3–6-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate or oblong, 9–46 × 7–15 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous, peduncles to 26 mm.

interrupted, ± secund, (3–)6–15(–28) cm, axis sparsely to moderately glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–7, cymes 2–7-flowered;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, (5–)15–80 × (1–)2–8(–20) mm;

peduncles and pedicels spreading or ascending, glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, (2.5–)4–7 × 1.8–2.8 mm, margins entire or erose, broadly scarious, apex acute to acuminate or caudate, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet, sometimes lavender, with or without reddish violet nectar guides, tubular-funnelform to ventricose, 12–20 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally or sparsely white-villous abaxially, tube 4–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, 5–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, (0.7–)1–1.5 mm, sutures smooth or papillate;

staminode 8–12 mm, reaching orifice or slightly exserted, (0.2–)0.5–2 mm diam., tip recurved, prominently bifurcate, distal 4–8 mm densely villous, hairs yellow to golden yellow, to 2.5 mm;

style 11–15 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 7–16 × 2–4 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla lavender to purple, unlined internally or lined with faint lavender nectar guides abaxially, nearly personate, funnelform, 35–46 mm, glabrous externally, moderately white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 8–14 mm, throat 8–12 mm diam.;

stamens included, pollen sacs 1.1–1.8 mm;

staminode 10–13 mm, flattened distally, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous;

style 30–40 mm.

10–14 × 5–7 mm.

10–14 × 5–7 mm.

2–3 mm.