Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (10–)15–57 cm, glabrous.

decumbent to ascending, 7–25(–30) cm, retrorsely hairy, hairs pointed, often densely so, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 18–180 × 5–45(–53) mm, blade spatulate to lanceolate, base tapered, apex rounded to obtuse, acute, or mucronate;

cauline 2–5 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 15–80 × 7–32 mm, blade obovate, ovate, oblanceolate, or lanceolate, base tapered, clasping, or cordate-clasping, apex acute to rounded or mucronate.

cauline, opposite, retrorsely hairy or puberulent, hairs pointed, not glaucous;

cauline (2 or)3–6 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 17–50(–80) × 2–7(–10) mm, blade oblanceolate to linear, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

continuous or interrupted, cylindric, (5–)9–27 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (2–)4–10, cymes (1–)3–6-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate or oblong, 9–46 × 7–15 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous, peduncles to 26 mm.

continuous, cylindric, 3–15 cm, axis retrorsely hairy or puberulent, verticillasters 4–10, cymes (1 or)2–4-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts oblanceolate to lanceolate, 11–40 × 2–8 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, peduncles puberulent, pedicels puberulent and glandular-pubescent, at least distally.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, (2.5–)4–7 × 1.8–2.8 mm, margins entire or erose, broadly scarious, apex acute to acuminate or caudate, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet, sometimes lavender, with or without reddish violet nectar guides, tubular-funnelform to ventricose, 12–20 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally or sparsely white-villous abaxially, tube 4–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, 5–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, (0.7–)1–1.5 mm, sutures smooth or papillate;

staminode 8–12 mm, reaching orifice or slightly exserted, (0.2–)0.5–2 mm diam., tip recurved, prominently bifurcate, distal 4–8 mm densely villous, hairs yellow to golden yellow, to 2.5 mm;

style 11–15 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 4–6 × 1.4–1.9 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla violet to purple, reddish purple, or blue, without nectar guides, ventricose, 15–22 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally, tube 5–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4.5–7 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, filaments glabrous, pollen sacs parallel, 1–1.5(–1.8) mm, distal 1/2–2/3 indehiscent, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 11–13 mm, reaching orifice or barely exserted, 0.4–0.5 mm diam., glabrous;

style 12–16 mm.

10–14 × 5–7 mm.

6–10 × 4–6 mm.

2–3 mm.