Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (10–)15–57 cm, glabrous.

ascending to erect, (9–)15–35 cm, glabrous or slightly retrorsely hairy proximally, glandular-pubescent distally.

basal and cauline, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 18–180 × 5–45(–53) mm, blade spatulate to lanceolate, base tapered, apex rounded to obtuse, acute, or mucronate;

cauline 2–5 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 15–80 × 7–32 mm, blade obovate, ovate, oblanceolate, or lanceolate, base tapered, clasping, or cordate-clasping, apex acute to rounded or mucronate.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous abaxially, retrorsely hairy adaxially, sometimes only along midvein;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 32–65(–80) × 1–6(–9) mm, blade lanceolate to linear, base tapered, margins entire or obscurely serrate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–7 pairs, sessile, 30–45(–70) × 1–5(–8) mm, blade lanceolate to linear, base tapered to slightly clasping, margins entire or obscurely serrate, apex acute.

continuous or interrupted, cylindric, (5–)9–27 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (2–)4–10, cymes (1–)3–6-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate or oblong, 9–46 × 7–15 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous, peduncles to 26 mm.

interrupted, cylindric, (4–)6–15 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–6(–9), cymes (1 or)2–5-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 7–20(–45) × 1–4(–8) mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, (2.5–)4–7 × 1.8–2.8 mm, margins entire or erose, broadly scarious, apex acute to acuminate or caudate, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet, sometimes lavender, with or without reddish violet nectar guides, tubular-funnelform to ventricose, 12–20 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally or sparsely white-villous abaxially, tube 4–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, 5–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, (0.7–)1–1.5 mm, sutures smooth or papillate;

staminode 8–12 mm, reaching orifice or slightly exserted, (0.2–)0.5–2 mm diam., tip recurved, prominently bifurcate, distal 4–8 mm densely villous, hairs yellow to golden yellow, to 2.5 mm;

style 11–15 mm.

calyx lobes elliptic-lanceolate, 4–6 × 1–1.6 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla violet to blue or bluish lavender, with reddish purple nectar guides, weakly bilabiate, funnelform, 10–16 mm, glabrous or sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 5–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 5–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 0.7–0.9 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures smooth;

staminode 6–8 mm, included, 0.5–0.9 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 5–7 mm densely pilose, hairs yellow, to 0.8 mm;

style 4–5 mm.

10–14 × 5–7 mm.

7–10 × 3–5 mm.

2–3 mm.