Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (37–)80–150 cm, glabrous, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 20–65 cm, glabrous or retrorsely hairy, hairs ± pointed, sometimes glaucous.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 65–160 × 15–40 mm, blade oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire or slightly crenulate, apex acute;

cauline 3–8 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, (16–)40–170 × (5–)12–35 mm, blade lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, margins entire, apex acute.

essentially cauline, basal absent or essentially so, opposite, glabrous, sometimes glaucous distally or abaxially;

cauline (3–)6–10 pairs, petiolate or sessile, (20–)40–80(–105) × (2–)4–15 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate or lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse or acute.

interrupted, conic, 22–35(–60) cm, axis glabrous or sparsely glandular-pubescent distally, verticillasters 3–8, cymes 5–19-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 8–47(–60) × 3–16(–25) mm, margins entire;

peduncles and pedicels ascending, glabrous or sparsely glandular-pubescent.

interrupted, cylindric, (3–)7–28 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, usually sparsely so proximally, verticillasters 3–6(–9), cymes 2–4(–7)-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 14–75 × 1–6 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate, 3–5 × 1–2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla white to light lavender, without nectar guides, funnelform, 20–22 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally, tube 5–6 mm, throat abruptly inflated, 5–6 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs parallel, saccate, 0.8–1 mm, dehiscing incompletely, distal 2/3 indehiscent, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 10–13 mm, exserted, 0.3–0.5 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 3–4 mm sparsely pubescent, hairs yellowish, to 0.3 mm;

style 7–10 mm.

calyx lobes oblong to lanceolate, 3.5–5.5 × 0.8–1.4 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to violet or purple, with or without dark blue nectar guides, funnelform, 15–20(–24) mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally or sparsely to densely white- or yellow-pilose abaxially, tube 6–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4–5 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, filaments glabrous, pollen sacs parallel, 1–1.3 mm, distal 1/2 indehiscent, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 8–10 mm, included, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., distal 3–5 mm sparsely to moderately pubescent, hairs yellow, to 0.5 mm;

style 12–15 mm.

5–8 × 4–5 mm, glabrous.

5–7 × 3.5–4 mm.

= 16.