Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 14–40(–60) cm, glabrous.

ascending to erect, 4–20(–25) cm, retrorsely hairy.

basal and cauline, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 40–65(–110) × 8–20(–30) mm, blade obovate, base tapered, apex obtuse to acute, sometimes mucronate;

cauline 2–4 pairs, sessile, (9–)12–60 × 7–26 mm, blade lanceolate to ovate or elliptic, base tapered to clasping or cordate-clasping, apex obtuse to acute, sometimes mucronate.

basal and cauline, not leathery, retrorsely hairy or basal and proximal cauline sometimes glabrate or glabrous abaxially;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 15–50(–60) × 5–18(–23) mm, blade oblanceolate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire or remotely serrate distally, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–4 pairs, sessile, 15–60 × 3–8 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, rarely pandurate, base tapered to clasping, margins entire or remotely serrate, apex obtuse to acute.

interrupted or ± continuous, secund, sometimes cylindric, 5–23 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 4–8, cymes 1–3(or 4)-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, (3–)7–38 × (1–)2–18 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous, peduncles to 28 mm.

continuous, cylindric to ± secund, 1–13 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 2–6, cymes 2- or 3(or 4)-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, rarely oblanceolate, 12–42(–76) × 1–12(–16) mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 5–6.7(–7.2) × 2–3(–3.7) mm, margins entire or erose, broadly scarious, glabrous;

corolla lavender to violet, blue, pinkish blue, or white, with or without reddish violet nectar guides, tubular-funnelform, 17–20(–22) mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially or glabrous, tube 5–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, 5–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, 1.1–1.6 mm, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–9 mm, reaching orifice or slightly exserted, 0.6–1 mm diam., tip strongly recurved, distal 3–4 mm sparsely to densely villous, hairs mostly along margins, yellowish, to 1 mm;

style 10–12 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 6–10(–12) × 1.6–2.6(–3) mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla lavender to purple or pink, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 18–28 mm, densely white-lanate internally abaxially, tube (6–)8–12 mm, throat abruptly inflated, prominently constricted at orifice, 7–12 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 0.8–1.2 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures smooth;

staminode 16–18 mm, prominently exserted, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip coiled, distal 8–11 mm densely pilose, hairs orange or yellowish orange, to 1.3 mm;

style 15–23 mm.

9–12 × 5–7 mm.

7–11 × 5–7 mm.

3.5–5 mm.