Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 14–40(–60) cm, glabrous.

ascending to erect, (9–)15–35 cm, glabrous or slightly retrorsely hairy proximally, glandular-pubescent distally.

basal and cauline, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 40–65(–110) × 8–20(–30) mm, blade obovate, base tapered, apex obtuse to acute, sometimes mucronate;

cauline 2–4 pairs, sessile, (9–)12–60 × 7–26 mm, blade lanceolate to ovate or elliptic, base tapered to clasping or cordate-clasping, apex obtuse to acute, sometimes mucronate.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous abaxially, retrorsely hairy adaxially, sometimes only along midvein;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 32–65(–80) × 1–6(–9) mm, blade lanceolate to linear, base tapered, margins entire or obscurely serrate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–7 pairs, sessile, 30–45(–70) × 1–5(–8) mm, blade lanceolate to linear, base tapered to slightly clasping, margins entire or obscurely serrate, apex acute.

interrupted or ± continuous, secund, sometimes cylindric, 5–23 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 4–8, cymes 1–3(or 4)-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, (3–)7–38 × (1–)2–18 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous, peduncles to 28 mm.

interrupted, cylindric, (4–)6–15 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–6(–9), cymes (1 or)2–5-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 7–20(–45) × 1–4(–8) mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 5–6.7(–7.2) × 2–3(–3.7) mm, margins entire or erose, broadly scarious, glabrous;

corolla lavender to violet, blue, pinkish blue, or white, with or without reddish violet nectar guides, tubular-funnelform, 17–20(–22) mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially or glabrous, tube 5–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, 5–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, 1.1–1.6 mm, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–9 mm, reaching orifice or slightly exserted, 0.6–1 mm diam., tip strongly recurved, distal 3–4 mm sparsely to densely villous, hairs mostly along margins, yellowish, to 1 mm;

style 10–12 mm.

calyx lobes elliptic-lanceolate, 4–6 × 1–1.6 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla violet to blue or bluish lavender, with reddish purple nectar guides, weakly bilabiate, funnelform, 10–16 mm, glabrous or sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 5–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 5–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 0.7–0.9 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures smooth;

staminode 6–8 mm, included, 0.5–0.9 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 5–7 mm densely pilose, hairs yellow, to 0.8 mm;

style 4–5 mm.

9–12 × 5–7 mm.

7–10 × 3–5 mm.

3.5–5 mm.