Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 40–115 cm, glabrous or retrorsely hairy, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, (25–)30–60 cm, puberulent proximally, glandular-pubescent distally.

basal and cauline, basal sometimes withering by anthesis, not leathery, glabrous or puberulent;

basal and proximal cauline 40–150 × 7–48 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire or ± serrate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–7 pairs, sessile or proximals sometimes petiolate, 18–128 × 8–28 mm, blade lanceolate, proximals sometimes oblanceolate, base clasping, sometimes tapered, margins entire or ± serrate, apex acute.

basal and cauline, not leathery, puberulent proximally, glandular-pubescent distally;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 55–140 × 2–14 mm, blade oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire or ± dentate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–6 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 25–40(–60) × 1–3(–7) mm, blade lanceolate, base tapered to subcordate-clasping, margins entire or ± serrate, apex obtuse to acute.

interrupted, narrowly conic, (3–)8–20 cm, axis glabrous or retrorsely hairy and sparsely glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 2–6, cymes (2–)4–11-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 8–38 × 1–3 mm, margins entire;

peduncles and pedicels spreading or ascending, glabrous or retrorsely hairy and sparsely glandular-pubescent.

interrupted, cylindric, 8–30 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 6–10, cymes 1- or 2(or 3)-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 5–35 × 1–6 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate, 3–6 × 1.5–2.1 mm, glabrous or glandular-pubescent;

corolla pale lavender to violet, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 15–22 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely to moderately white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 5–6 mm, throat abruptly inflated, 5–8 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 1–1.2 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 10–12 mm, exserted, 0.4–0.5 mm diam., tip straight to slightly recurved, distal 5–7 mm moderately to densely pubescent, hairs yellow, to 2.3 mm;

style 12–15 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 4–7 × 1–1.8 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to violet, with reddish purple nectar guides, funnelform, 16–20 mm, sparsely to moderately white- or yellow-lanate internally abaxially, tube 7–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 6–8 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs parallel, navicular, 1.4–1.8 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures papillate;

staminode 9–11 mm, reaching orifice or barely exserted, 0.7–0.9 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 6–8 mm densely hairy, hairs yellow-orange, to 1.4 mm;

style 7–9 mm.

5–8 × 3.5–5 mm, glabrous.

7–9 × 4–6 mm.