Flora of North America species comparison

erect, (40–)50–95(–120) cm, glabrous.

ascending to erect, 5–15(–23) cm, retrorsely hairy or puberulent, hairs pointed.

basal and cauline, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 30–160 × 6–50 mm, blade spatulate to obovate, base tapered, apex rounded to obtuse or acute;

cauline 4–8 pairs, sessile, 18–90(–110) × 15–50 mm, blade spatulate to orbiculate, base clasping, apex rounded to obtuse.

not leathery, puberulent proximally, hairs pointed, sometimes only along margins, glabrous distally;

cauline 2–7 pairs, petiolate or sessile, 7–17(–25) × 0.7–1.3(–1.7) mm, blade linear, rarely oblanceolate, base tapered, apex acute to mucronate.

interrupted, cylindric, 12–30(–40) cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 3–7(–9), cymes 2–4-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to elliptic or orbiculate, (9–)16–83 × (9–)16–54 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous.

continuous, secund, 2–8 cm, axis retrorsely hairy, hairs pointed, and, sometimes, sparsely glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 2–10, cymes 1–3(or 4)-flowered, 1(or 2) per node;

proximal bracts linear, 11–21 × 1–1.4 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, retrorsely hairy, hairs pointed, and, sometimes, sparsely glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 7–11 × 2.5–4 mm, margins entire, rarely erose, herbaceous or narrowly scarious, glabrous;

corolla lavender to blue or pinkish blue, with magenta nectar guides, ampliate, 35–48 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 10–13 mm, throat abruptly inflated, 15–18 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, 2.1–2.6 mm, sutures papillate;

staminode 16–21 mm, included or reaching orifice, 2–2.6 mm diam., tip recurved to coiled, distal 1–2 mm sparsely villous, hairs golden yellow, to 0.5 mm;

style 19–30 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 4–5.5 × 1–1.6 mm, broadly scarious-margined, apex acuminate to caudate, sparsely glandular-pubescent, sometimes glabrate;

corolla blue to bluish violet, lined internally abaxially with reddish violet nectar guides, funnelform, 12–15(–18) mm, glabrous or sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 5–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, 6–7 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice or exserted, filaments glabrous, pollen sacs widely divergent or opposite, navicular, 0.8–1.1 mm, sutures papillate;

staminode 6–8 mm, included, flattened distally, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 6–7 mm densely pilose, hairs golden yellow, to 1.1 mm;

style 11–13 mm.

16–20(–25) × 8–15 mm.

4.5–7 × 2.8–3.5 mm.

= 16.