Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (10–)20–65 cm, glabrous or sparsely retrorsely hairy distally, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 10–37 cm, pubescent to retrorsely hairy, sometimes glabrous proximally, glandular-pubescent distally, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 28–160(–235) × 8–25(–35) mm, blade oblanceolate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–5 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 10–130 × 3–35 mm, blade oblong to ovate or lanceolate, base truncate to clasping, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

basal and cauline, or basal absent or reduced, not leathery, proximals glabrous or puberulent to scabrous, distals puberulent or scabrous to glandular-pubescent, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 15–90 × 2–7(–8) mm, blade oblanceolate to linear, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 6–10 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 9–68 × 1–5 mm, blade oblanceolate to linear, base tapered to truncate, apex obtuse to acute.

continuous or interrupted, cylindric, (1–)2–11(–27) cm, axis glabrous or sparsely retrorsely hairy, verticillasters 1–3(or 4), cymes (2–)4–13-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, (5–)16–66 × (1–)4–19 mm, margins entire;

peduncles and pedicels erect, glabrous.

interrupted, secund, (2–)5–14 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters (2–)5–8, cymes 1–3-flowered, 1 or 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, proximals 8–43 × 1–3 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes oblanceolate to lanceolate, (4–)5–9 × 1.4–3.5 mm, glabrous;

corolla blue to purple or violet, without nectar guides, tubular-funnelform, 14–21 mm, glabrous externally, moderately white- or yellowish pilose internally abaxially, tube 5–6 mm, throat slightly inflated to slightly ventricose, 4–7 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs divergent, saccate, 0.7–1.2 mm, dehiscing incompletely, distal 1/5–1/4 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 7–9 mm, included, 0.4–0.7 mm diam., tip straight to slightly recurved, distal 1–2 mm densely pilose to lanate, hairs golden yellow, to 1.4 mm, medial 2–4 mm sparsely lanate;

style 8–10 mm.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 3.5–7(–8) × 1.8–2.5 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla lavender to light blue or light violet, with faint reddish purple nectar guides, funnelform, (15–)16–18(–20) mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely to moderately glandular-pubescent or glandular internally abaxially, tube 5.5–6.5 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 5–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent, navicular, 1–1.4 mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/5 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides moderately hirsute, hairs white, to 0.7 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 8–10 mm, included, 0.6–0.7 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 1–3 mm sparsely pilose or lanate, hairs yellow or whitish, to 1 mm;

style 11–16 mm.

5–7 × 3–4 mm, glabrous.

5–8 × 3.5–5 mm.

= 16, 32.