Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (10–)20–65 cm, glabrous or sparsely retrorsely hairy distally, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, (10–)20–80 cm, retrorsely hairy, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 28–160(–235) × 8–25(–35) mm, blade oblanceolate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–5 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 10–130 × 3–35 mm, blade oblong to ovate or lanceolate, base truncate to clasping, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

cauline, opposite, sometimes alternate, glabrous, not glaucous;

cauline (4–)7–10 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 20–80 × 5–17 mm, blade elliptic to lanceolate or oblanceolate, base tapered, margins irregularly dentate or serrate, apex acute.

continuous or interrupted, cylindric, (1–)2–11(–27) cm, axis glabrous or sparsely retrorsely hairy, verticillasters 1–3(or 4), cymes (2–)4–13-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, (5–)16–66 × (1–)4–19 mm, margins entire;

peduncles and pedicels erect, glabrous.

interrupted, cylindric, 3–25(–50) cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 4–10, cymes 1–11(–18)-flowered, 1 or 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, rarely ovate, 9–45 × 2–16 mm;

peduncles and pedicels spreading to ascending, glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes oblanceolate to lanceolate, (4–)5–9 × 1.4–3.5 mm, glabrous;

corolla blue to purple or violet, without nectar guides, tubular-funnelform, 14–21 mm, glabrous externally, moderately white- or yellowish pilose internally abaxially, tube 5–6 mm, throat slightly inflated to slightly ventricose, 4–7 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs divergent, saccate, 0.7–1.2 mm, dehiscing incompletely, distal 1/5–1/4 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 7–9 mm, included, 0.4–0.7 mm diam., tip straight to slightly recurved, distal 1–2 mm densely pilose to lanate, hairs golden yellow, to 1.4 mm, medial 2–4 mm sparsely lanate;

style 8–10 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, (2–)3–5.2 × 0.9–1.3 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla bluish lavender to violet or purple, with reddish purple nectar guides, funnelform, 13–19 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally or sparsely white-lanate abaxially, tube 5–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, 5–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, filaments glabrous or sparsely white-pubescent distally, pollen sacs parallel, 0.9–1.3 mm, distal 1/2 indehiscent, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 9–11 mm, reaching orifice or barely exserted, 0.4–0.5 mm diam., distal 1–4 mm sparsely to moderately lanate, hairs white or yellowish, to 1.5 mm;

style 8–12 mm.

5–7 × 3–4 mm, glabrous.

4–6 × 2.8–4.5 mm.

= 16, 32.