Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 6–40 cm, retrorsely hairy, not glaucous.

decumbent to ascending, 8–26 cm, glabrous, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, alternate or mostly opposite, not leathery, retrorsely hairy;

basal and proximal cauline 10–50(–70) × 1–4 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate or linear, base tapered, margins entire, revolute, apex rounded to obtuse or acute;

cauline 8–12 pairs (or 13–25 leaves when alternate), sessile, 7–35 × 1–3 mm, blade oblanceolate to linear, base tapered, margins entire, apex acute.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, glabrous, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline (15–)20–110 × (3–)6–14(–25) mm, blade oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline (1 or)2 or 3 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 13–55 × 5–14 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered, apex obtuse to acute.

interrupted, cylindric to secund, 2–12 cm, axis glandular-pubescent and retrorsely hairy, verticillasters 3–12, cymes 1(or 2)-flowered, 1 or 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 5–18 × 0.5–3 mm, margins entire;

peduncles and pedicels erect, glandular-pubescent and/or retrorsely hairy.

continuous, cylindric to secund, 2–13 cm, axis glabrous or glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 2 or 3(–5), cymes 1–7-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to oblong, 10–45 × 4–18 mm, apex acute;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous or ± glandular-pubescent, peduncles to 7 mm, pedicels 1–4 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 5–8.5 × 1.7–2.7 mm, puberulent and glandular-pubescent;

corolla violet to blue or purple, with or without reddish nectar guides, funnelform, 15–22 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glandular-pubescent internally, tube 3–4 mm, throat gradually inflated, 5–6 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, navicular to subexplanate, 0.8–1 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures smooth;

staminode 8–11 mm, included, 0.4–0.6 mm diam., tip straight, distal 3–5 mm sparsely to densely pubescent, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 10–12 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 5.5–8 × 1.5–2 mm, margins erose, glabrous or ± glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to violet, without nectar guides, ventricose, 18–25 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 5–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 6–10 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair exserted, pollen sacs divergent, navicular, 1.3–1.8 mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/3 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides moderately pubescent to villous, hairs white, to 0.7 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 10–12 mm, included, 0.5–0.6 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous or distal 1–3 mm sparsely pilose, hairs yellow or white, to 0.5 mm;

style 14–17 mm.

5–9 × 3–5.3 mm, glabrous.

5–7.5 × 4–5 mm.

= 16.

= 16.