Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 8–25(–40) cm, densely retrorsely hairy, not glaucous.

erect, (10–)30–80 cm, glabrous, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, or basal absent or reduced, not leathery, retrorsely hairy or glabrous, sometimes glabrescent, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 30–75(–100) × 2–18(–27) mm, blade oblanceolate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–4 pairs, sessile, rarely short-petiolate, 22–77 × 3–10(–15) mm, blade lanceolate, proximals sometimes oblanceolate, base tapered to truncate, apex acute.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 26–140 × 3–19 mm, blade oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–5 pairs, sessile, 50–90 × (3–)6–9(–18) mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base clasping, apex acute.

interrupted to ± continuous, cylindric, (3–)8–22(–28) cm, axis moderately to densely retrorsely hairy, verticillasters (5–)7–15, cymes (1 or)2- or 3-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 16–50(–63) × 3–10 mm;

peduncles and pedicels retrorsely hairy.

continuous to ± interrupted, secund or cylindric, 5–40 cm, axis glabrous or ± glandular-pubescent, verticillasters (4 or)5–9, cymes 1–5-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 15–54 × 2–15 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous or glandular-pubescent, peduncles to 11 mm, pedicels 1–10 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, (3–)4–6.8 × 1.7–2.8 mm, glabrous, rarely ± puberulent;

corolla blue to violet or purple, with violet nectar guides, funnelform, (12–)14–23(–28) mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 6–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 6–9 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs divergent, navicular, (1–)1.2–1.5(–1.8) mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/4 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides sparsely to moderately hispid, hairs white or tan, to 0.4(–1) mm, sutures papillate or denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 10–12 mm, included, 0.8–1.1 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 5–7 mm sparsely pilose, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 12–15 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, 3.5–8 × 1.8–3 mm, margins erose, glabrous or glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to bluish violet, with or without reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 17–25(–30) mm, glabrous or glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous or ± glandular-pubescent internally abaxially, tube 5–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, slightly constricted at orifice, 6–8 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice or slightly exserted, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 1.2–1.8 mm, dehiscing incompletely, connective not splitting, sides sparsely to moderately hispid or pubescent, hairs whitish, to 0.3 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 12–15 mm, reaching orifice or slightly exserted, 0.4–0.6 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 3–5 mm sparsely villous, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 15–18 mm.

7–10 × 5–6 mm.

8–12 × 4–6 mm.

= 16.