Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 8–25(–40) cm, densely retrorsely hairy, not glaucous.

erect, sometimes ascending, 30–80 cm, glabrous, slightly glaucous.

basal and cauline, or basal absent or reduced, not leathery, retrorsely hairy or glabrous, sometimes glabrescent, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 30–75(–100) × 2–18(–27) mm, blade oblanceolate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–4 pairs, sessile, rarely short-petiolate, 22–77 × 3–10(–15) mm, blade lanceolate, proximals sometimes oblanceolate, base tapered to truncate, apex acute.

glabrous, slightly glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 35–110 × 3–11 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–6 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 27–85 × 1–6 mm, blade linear, base tapered, apex acute, rarely obtuse.

interrupted to ± continuous, cylindric, (3–)8–22(–28) cm, axis moderately to densely retrorsely hairy, verticillasters (5–)7–15, cymes (1 or)2- or 3-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 16–50(–63) × 3–10 mm;

peduncles and pedicels retrorsely hairy.

± secund, 13–30 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 5–10, cymes 1- or 2(or 3)-flowered;

proximal bracts linear, 5–30 × 1–2 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glabrous.

calyx lobes ovate, (3–)4–6.8 × 1.7–2.8 mm, glabrous, rarely ± puberulent;

corolla blue to violet or purple, with violet nectar guides, funnelform, (12–)14–23(–28) mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 6–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 6–9 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs divergent, navicular, (1–)1.2–1.5(–1.8) mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/4 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides sparsely to moderately hispid, hairs white or tan, to 0.4(–1) mm, sutures papillate or denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 10–12 mm, included, 0.8–1.1 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 5–7 mm sparsely pilose, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 12–15 mm.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 3.5–6 × 1.8–2.4 mm, margins erose, glabrous;

corolla red to scarlet or orange, rarely yellow, without nectar guides, bilaterally symmetric, strongly bilabiate, salverform, 30–40 mm, glabrous internally, tube 5–7 mm, throat 4–6 mm diam., not constricted at orifice, rounded abaxially, abaxial lobes spreading to reflexed, adaxial lobes projecting, galeate;

stamens exserted (but concealed by projecting adaxial lip), pollen sacs opposite, proximal 1/4–1/3 indehiscent, 1.6–2 mm, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 11–14 mm, included, tip straight, glabrous;

style 20–28 mm, exserted.

7–10 × 5–6 mm.

7–10 × 4–6 mm.

= 16.