Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 5–18 cm, puberulent to retrorsely hairy, usually in lines proximally, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 2–6(–8) cm, pubescent or densely retrorsely hairy.

deciduous, sometimes persistent, 2–6 pairs, distals seldom distinctly smaller than proximals, petiolate or sessile, (5–)10–42 × 4–15 mm, blade obovate to ovate, elliptic, or lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, margins ± crenulate-serrulate, apex obtuse to acute, glabrous, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, not leathery, retrorsely hairy;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 8–30 × 2–9 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse or acute;

cauline (0 or)1–3 pairs, sessile, 14–23 × 1–4 mm, blade oblanceolate to linear, not arcuate, base tapered, margins entire, apex acute.

continuous, cylindric to ± secund, 1–4 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 2–4, cymes 1-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, (4–)8–25 × 3–17 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent.

continuous, cylindric, 1–4 cm, axis puberulent or retrorsely hairy, verticillasters 1–5, cymes (1 or)2-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts oblanceolate to lanceolate or linear, 13–24 × 1–4 mm;

peduncles and pedicels retrorsely hairy, sometimes sparsely glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 8–15 × (1.8–)2.5–3.7 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla violet to purple, unlined internally but abaxial ridges usually light violet to whitish, not personate, funnelform, 27–40 mm, glabrous externally, sparsely to moderately white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 5–8 mm, throat 8–11 mm diam.;

stamens included, pollen sacs 1.1–1.3 mm;

staminode 9–16 mm, flattened distally, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous or distal 1–3(–13) mm sparsely to moderately villous, hairs yellow, to 1.3 mm;

style 25–28 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 5–8.5 × 1–2.1 mm, retrorsely hairy, sometimes sparsely glandular-pubescent;

corolla light blue to blue, lavender, or violet, without nectar guides, funnelform, 14–20 mm, glabrous or sparsely white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 6–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 4–7 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 0.9–1.2 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures papillate;

staminode 9–11 mm, included or reaching orifice, 0.5–1.1 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 5–7 mm moderately pubescent to lanate, hairs yellow or yellow-orange, to 1.5 mm;

style 9–12 mm.

8–11 × 6–8 mm.

4–6.5 × 4–5 mm.

= 16.