Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 5–18 cm, puberulent to retrorsely hairy, usually in lines proximally, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 16–60 cm, retrorsely hairy, not glaucous.

deciduous, sometimes persistent, 2–6 pairs, distals seldom distinctly smaller than proximals, petiolate or sessile, (5–)10–42 × 4–15 mm, blade obovate to ovate, elliptic, or lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, margins ± crenulate-serrulate, apex obtuse to acute, glabrous, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous or proximals sometimes puberulent proximally, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 35–110 × 5–22 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse;

cauline 3–7 pairs, sessile, 20–95 × 4–16 mm, blade oblanceolate to elliptic or oblong, base tapered, apex obtuse to acute.

continuous, cylindric to ± secund, 1–4 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 2–4, cymes 1-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, (4–)8–25 × 3–17 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent.

continuous, cylindric, 4–13 cm, axis puberulent, verticillasters 3–8, cymes (1 or)2–4-flowered, (1 or)2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, proximals 7–55 × 1–15 mm;

peduncles and pedicels puberulent.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 8–15 × (1.8–)2.5–3.7 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla violet to purple, unlined internally but abaxial ridges usually light violet to whitish, not personate, funnelform, 27–40 mm, glabrous externally, sparsely to moderately white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 5–8 mm, throat 8–11 mm diam.;

stamens included, pollen sacs 1.1–1.3 mm;

staminode 9–16 mm, flattened distally, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous or distal 1–3(–13) mm sparsely to moderately villous, hairs yellow, to 1.3 mm;

style 25–28 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate to oblanceolate, 3–5.5 × 1.5–2.2 mm, glabrous or sparsely puberulent;

corolla lavender to violet, with violet nectar guides, ventricose, 16–25 mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 6–8 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 1.2–1.5 mm, dehiscing completely or incompletely, connective splitting or not, sides glabrous, sutures smooth or papillate;

staminode 9–14 mm, exserted, 0.7–1 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 0.5–2 mm sparsely to moderately pilose, hairs yellow, to 0.8 mm;

style 10–14 mm.

8–11 × 6–8 mm.

9–12 × 4.5–8 mm.

= 16.