Flora of North America species comparison

prostrate, decumbent, ascending, or erect, 2–14(–20) cm, pubescent to densely retrorsely hairy.

ascending to erect, 40–90 cm, retrorsely hairy proximally, usually retrorsely hairy distally, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, not leathery, retrorsely hairy;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, (5–)10–40(–55) × 4–14 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute, rarely rounded;

cauline 1–3 pairs, sessile, 12–38 × 3–7 mm, blade oblanceolate, not arcuate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

basal and cauline, basal sometimes withering by anthesis, not leathery, glabrate to puberulent;

basal and proximal cauline 40–150 × 10–26 mm, blade oval to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire or ± denticulate, apex rounded to obtuse;

cauline 7 or 8 pairs, sessile, 17–110 × 3–20 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, margins entire or denticulate to serrulate, apex obtuse to acute.

continuous, cylindric, 0.5–8(–10) cm, axis retrorsely hairy, verticillasters 1–4(–7), cymes 1- or 2(–4)-flowered, 1 or 2 per node;

proximal bracts oblanceolate to lanceolate, 12–34 × 2–8 mm;

peduncles and pedicels retrorsely hairy, sometimes sparsely glandular-pubescent.

interrupted, conic, 11–22 cm, axis glabrous or sparsely glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 4–6, cymes (2–)5–8-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 10–15 × 3–5 mm, margins entire;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glabrous or sparsely glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 4–6 × 1–1.9 mm, retrorsely hairy, sometimes sparsely glandular-pubescent;

corolla light blue to blue or violet, with, rarely without, faint blue or reddish purple nectar guides, funnelform, 14–20 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 6–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 4–7 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 0.9–1.2 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures papillate;

staminode 7–10 mm, included or reaching orifice, 0.7–0.9 mm diam., tip recurved to coiled, distal 5–8 mm sparsely pubescent to lanate, hairs yellow or yellow-orange, to 1 mm;

style 10–12 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, 1.5–3.5(–4) × 0.9–1.5 mm, sparsely glandular-pubescent;

corolla white, sometimes tinged lavender or purple, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 15–20(–22) mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely white-pubescent internally abaxially, tube 5–6 mm, throat abruptly inflated, 5–7 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 0.8–1 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sometimes sparsely pubescent, hairs white, to 0.2 mm, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–10 mm, reaching orifice, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip straight to slightly recurved, distal 3–4 mm pilose, hairs yellowish, to 1 mm;

style 10–12 mm.

4–6 × 4–5 mm.

5–8 × 4–5 mm, glabrous.