Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (6–)15–50 cm, retrorsely hairy, sometime glabrate, not glaucous.

erect, (13–)19–42 cm, glabrous.

cauline, opposite, subopposite, or whorled, not leathery, glabrous or retrorsely hairy;

cauline 5–9 pairs, petiolate or sessile, (7–)10–50(–52) × (0.5–)1–20 mm, blade oblanceolate to ovate or spatulate, lanceolate to linear distally, base of proximals tapered, distals clasping, margins serrate to serrulate, rarely entire, apex rounded to obtuse, acute, or acuminate.

basal and cauline, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 13–57 × 4–19 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, apex mucronate, sometimes rounded to obtuse;

cauline 3–7 pairs, sessile, 9–30 × 6–15 mm, blade oblanceolate to ovate, base clasping to cordate-clasping, apex acute to acuminate, sometimes mucronate.

interrupted, cylindric, 6–30 cm, axis ± glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 5–11, cymes 1–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 6–40 × 1–4 mm, margins entire or serrate to serrulate;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent.

interrupted or continuous, cylindric, 10–16 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (6–)8–12, cymes 2–7-flowered, proximal bracts orbiculate to ovate, 11–18 × 6–14 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 2.3–7 × 0.6–1.9 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla white to ochroleucous, sometimes tinged lavender, with brownish or purple nectar guides, funnelform, 9–18 mm, glabrate to glandular-pubescent externally, glandular-pubescent internally, sometimes glabrous or glabrate adaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat slightly inflated, 2.5–5 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair slightly exserted, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 0.4–0.8 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–9 mm, exserted, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous or distal 0.5–2.5 mm sparsely pilose or villous, hairs yellow or white, to 0.5 mm;

style 7–10 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 4–7 × 1.1–1.9 mm, margins erose, broadly scarious, glabrous;

corolla lavender to lavender-blue, without nectar guides, funnelform, nearly rotate, 11–14 mm, glabrous externally or glandular, glabrous internally, tube 6.5–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4–5 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: 4 prominently exserted (4–5 mm) beyond limb, pollen sacs parallel, 1.2–1.5 mm, sutures smooth;

staminode 6–7 mm, reaching orifice or exserted (adaxially), 0.4–0.5 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 1–2 mm densely villous, hairs golden yellow, to 0.8 mm;

style 12–14 mm.

3–5 × 2.5–4 mm, glabrous.

5–6 × 4–5 mm.