Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (6–)15–50 cm, retrorsely hairy, sometime glabrate, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, (11–)16–55(–70) cm, glabrous, not glaucous.

cauline, opposite, subopposite, or whorled, not leathery, glabrous or retrorsely hairy;

cauline 5–9 pairs, petiolate or sessile, (7–)10–50(–52) × (0.5–)1–20 mm, blade oblanceolate to ovate or spatulate, lanceolate to linear distally, base of proximals tapered, distals clasping, margins serrate to serrulate, rarely entire, apex rounded to obtuse, acute, or acuminate.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, glabrous, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 60–90(–150) × 5–12 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex acute;

cauline 3–5 pairs, sessile, 18–80 × 3–18 mm, blade lanceolate, base tapered to truncate or clasping, apex acute.

interrupted, cylindric, 6–30 cm, axis ± glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 5–11, cymes 1–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 6–40 × 1–4 mm, margins entire or serrate to serrulate;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent.

continuous or interrupted, ± secund, 5–40 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 4–8(–12), cymes 2- or 3(–5)-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 12–46(–115) × 2–15 mm, apex acuminate;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous or ± glandular, peduncles to 20 mm, pedicels 2–13(–18) mm.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 2.3–7 × 0.6–1.9 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla white to ochroleucous, sometimes tinged lavender, with brownish or purple nectar guides, funnelform, 9–18 mm, glabrate to glandular-pubescent externally, glandular-pubescent internally, sometimes glabrous or glabrate adaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat slightly inflated, 2.5–5 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair slightly exserted, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 0.4–0.8 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–9 mm, exserted, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous or distal 0.5–2.5 mm sparsely pilose or villous, hairs yellow or white, to 0.5 mm;

style 7–10 mm.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, (4.5–)6–8(–9) × 2–3 mm, apex acuminate to caudate, glabrous or ± glandular proximally;

corolla lavender to blue, without nectar guides, ventricose, (19–)25–32 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 5–7 mm, throat gradually to abruptly inflated, not constricted at orifice, 7–10 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair slightly exserted, pollen sacs divergent, navicular-sigmoid, 1.3–2.3 mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/5–1/4 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides sparsely to densely lanate, hairs white, to 1 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode (8–)11–15 mm, included, 0.5–0.1(–1.2) mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal (2–)4–5 mm sparsely to moderately villous, hairs yellow or white, to 1 mm;

style (11–)13–21 mm.

3–5 × 2.5–4 mm, glabrous.

7–11 × 4–6 mm.