Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (6–)15–50 cm, retrorsely hairy, sometime glabrate, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, (10–)13–36(–40) cm, glabrous or sparsely retrorsely hairy proximally, sometimes also sparsely glandular-pubescent.

cauline, opposite, subopposite, or whorled, not leathery, glabrous or retrorsely hairy;

cauline 5–9 pairs, petiolate or sessile, (7–)10–50(–52) × (0.5–)1–20 mm, blade oblanceolate to ovate or spatulate, lanceolate to linear distally, base of proximals tapered, distals clasping, margins serrate to serrulate, rarely entire, apex rounded to obtuse, acute, or acuminate.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous or sparsely retrorsely hairy along midvein;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 16–75(–120) × 6–15(–22) mm, blade oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire or sinuate-dentate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–4 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 25–105 × 2–12 mm, blade lanceolate to linear, base tapered, margins entire or sinuate-dentate to dentate, apex acute, rarely obtuse.

interrupted, cylindric, 6–30 cm, axis ± glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 5–11, cymes 1–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 6–40 × 1–4 mm, margins entire or serrate to serrulate;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent.

interrupted to compact, secund, 6–20 cm, axis densely glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 4–9, cymes (1–)3–7-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 12–70 × 2–8 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 2.3–7 × 0.6–1.9 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla white to ochroleucous, sometimes tinged lavender, with brownish or purple nectar guides, funnelform, 9–18 mm, glabrate to glandular-pubescent externally, glandular-pubescent internally, sometimes glabrous or glabrate adaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat slightly inflated, 2.5–5 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair slightly exserted, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 0.4–0.8 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–9 mm, exserted, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous or distal 0.5–2.5 mm sparsely pilose or villous, hairs yellow or white, to 0.5 mm;

style 7–10 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 6–9 × 1.3–2.2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla lavender to violet, with deep violet nectar guides, ventricose-ampliate, 14–20(–22) mm, moderately white-pilose and glandular-pubescent internally abaxially, tube 5–8 mm, throat abruptly inflated, not constricted at orifice, 7–11 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 0.8–1.2 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures smooth;

staminode 11–13 mm, prominently exserted, 0.7–0.9 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 8–9 mm densely lanate, hairs yellow, to 2 mm, and medial hairs shorter, stiffer, and retrorse;

style 11–13 mm.

3–5 × 2.5–4 mm, glabrous.

6–11 × 5–6 mm.