Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (17–)30–80 cm, glabrous, not or ± glaucous.

ascending to erect, 6–20 cm, retrorsely hairy, hairs appressed, white, ± scalelike, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, glabrous, ± glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 50–170 × 8–25(–35) mm, blade oblanceolate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–7 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, (15–)30–90(–120) × (4–)8–25 mm, blade lanceolate to ovate, base cordate-clasping or proximals tapered, apex acute.

cauline, opposite, retrorsely hairy, hairs white, scalelike, not glaucous;

cauline 1–4 pairs, petiolate, 15–45 × 7–24 mm, blade ovate to spatulate or lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to acute.

continuous or interrupted, secund, (3–)7–27 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (3–)5–14, cymes (2 or)3–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 15–65 × 2–26 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous, peduncles to 18 mm, pedicels 3–18 mm.

interrupted, cylindric, 2–7 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, sometimes also retrorsely hairy or appressed-hairy proximally, hairs white, scalelike, verticillasters 3 or 4(–7), cymes (1 or)2–5-flowered, 1 or 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 9–25 × 1–5 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending, glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes obovate to ovate, 2.5–4.5 × 2–3.4(–3.8) mm, apex mucronate, sometimes acute to acuminate, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet or purple, without nectar guides, ventricose, 24–30(–34) mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 7–10 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 8–11 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent, sigmoid, 1.8–2.7(–3) mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/5 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides hispid to hispidulous, hairs white or tan, to 0.2 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 14–17 mm, included, 0.5–0.7 mm diam., tip straight, distal 4–7 mm sparsely pilose, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 17–23 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 4–4.8 × 1.4–2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla violet to lavender, without nectar guides, abaxial ridges usually white, weakly ventricose, 15–20 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally, tube 4–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4–5 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, filaments glabrous, pollen sacs nearly parallel to divergent, 1.1–1.6 mm, distal 2/3 indehiscent, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 8–10 mm, exserted, 0.3–0.6 mm diam., glabrous or sparsely pilose, hairs yellow, to 0.2 mm;

style 10–13 mm.

9–13 × 5–7 mm.

6–8 × 4–5 mm.

= 16.