Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (17–)30–80 cm, glabrous, not or ± glaucous.

decumbent to ascending, 8–20 cm, retrorsely hairy to pilose, hairs pointed, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, glabrous, ± glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 50–170 × 8–25(–35) mm, blade oblanceolate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–7 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, (15–)30–90(–120) × (4–)8–25 mm, blade lanceolate to ovate, base cordate-clasping or proximals tapered, apex acute.

basal and cauline, opposite, canescent to pilose, hairs pointed, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 8–30 × 3–12 mm, blade round to spatulate or ovate, base tapered, margins entire or shallowly dentate or serrate, apex rounded to obtuse;

cauline 2–6 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 15–30 × 4–10 mm, blade obovate to spatulate or oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

continuous or interrupted, secund, (3–)7–27 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (3–)5–14, cymes (2 or)3–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 15–65 × 2–26 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous, peduncles to 18 mm, pedicels 3–18 mm.

interrupted or continuous, cylindric, 2–8(–15) cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 2–6, cymes 1–3-flowered, 1 or 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, (4–)9–20 × (0.5–)1.5–4 mm;

peduncles and pedicels appressed, glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes obovate to ovate, 2.5–4.5 × 2–3.4(–3.8) mm, apex mucronate, sometimes acute to acuminate, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet or purple, without nectar guides, ventricose, 24–30(–34) mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 7–10 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 8–11 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent, sigmoid, 1.8–2.7(–3) mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/5 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides hispid to hispidulous, hairs white or tan, to 0.2 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 14–17 mm, included, 0.5–0.7 mm diam., tip straight, distal 4–7 mm sparsely pilose, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 17–23 mm.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 5–9.5 × 1–2.2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla purple to violet, blue, or purple, with purple or violet nectar guides, funnelform, 25–31 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally, tube 8–10 mm, throat gradually inflated, 7–9 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, filaments glabrous, pollen sacs parallel, 2.4–2.6 mm, distal 1/4–1/3 indehiscent, sides hirsute, hairs white, to 0.7 mm, sutures denticulate, hairs to 0.1 mm;

staminode 15–18 mm, included, 0.4–0.5 mm diam., glabrous;

style 19–23 mm.

9–13 × 5–7 mm.

8–13 × 5–8 mm.

= 16.