Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (17–)30–80 cm, glabrous, not or ± glaucous.

ascending to erect, 15–25(–35) cm, glabrous, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, glabrous, ± glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 50–170 × 8–25(–35) mm, blade oblanceolate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–7 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, (15–)30–90(–120) × (4–)8–25 mm, blade lanceolate to ovate, base cordate-clasping or proximals tapered, apex acute.

basal and cauline, leathery or not, glabrous, sometimes glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 48–110 × 10–18 mm, blade oblanceolate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 5–8 pairs, petiolate, 30–80(–120) × 4–18 mm, blade lanceolate to linear, base tapered, apex acute.

continuous or interrupted, secund, (3–)7–27 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (3–)5–14, cymes (2 or)3–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 15–65 × 2–26 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous, peduncles to 18 mm, pedicels 3–18 mm.

interrupted or continuous, ± secund, 13–48 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 6–14, cymes 2–4(–8)-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 8–50(–100) × 2–10(–20) mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous.

calyx lobes obovate to ovate, 2.5–4.5 × 2–3.4(–3.8) mm, apex mucronate, sometimes acute to acuminate, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet or purple, without nectar guides, ventricose, 24–30(–34) mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 7–10 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 8–11 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent, sigmoid, 1.8–2.7(–3) mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/5 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides hispid to hispidulous, hairs white or tan, to 0.2 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 14–17 mm, included, 0.5–0.7 mm diam., tip straight, distal 4–7 mm sparsely pilose, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 17–23 mm.

calyx lobes ovate to obovate, 3–5 × 1.8–3 mm, glabrous;

corolla bluish lavender, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, (17–)21–26(–30) mm, glabrous externally, sparsely yellow- or white-villous internally abaxially, tube 5–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 6–10 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent, sigmoid, 1.6–2.2 mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/3 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 12–15 mm, reaching orifice, 0.3–0.5 mm diam., tip straight, distal 4–6 mm densely pilose, hairs golden yellow, to 1.5 mm;

style 17–20 mm.

9–13 × 5–7 mm.

8–10 × 5–7 mm.

= 16.