Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (17–)30–80 cm, glabrous, not or ± glaucous.

ascending to erect, (9–)15–32 cm, retrorsely hairy.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, glabrous, ± glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 50–170 × 8–25(–35) mm, blade oblanceolate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–7 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, (15–)30–90(–120) × (4–)8–25 mm, blade lanceolate to ovate, base cordate-clasping or proximals tapered, apex acute.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous or retrorsely hairy;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 20–85 × 4–8(–12) mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire or obscurely dentate, apex obtuse;

cauline 2 or 3 pairs, sessile, 30–75 × 3–10 mm, blade lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, margins entire, apex acute.

continuous or interrupted, secund, (3–)7–27 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (3–)5–14, cymes (2 or)3–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 15–65 × 2–26 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous, peduncles to 18 mm, pedicels 3–18 mm.

interrupted, cylindric, 5–18 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–7, cymes 2–5-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 5–38 × 2–10 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes obovate to ovate, 2.5–4.5 × 2–3.4(–3.8) mm, apex mucronate, sometimes acute to acuminate, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet or purple, without nectar guides, ventricose, 24–30(–34) mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 7–10 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 8–11 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent, sigmoid, 1.8–2.7(–3) mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/5 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides hispid to hispidulous, hairs white or tan, to 0.2 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 14–17 mm, included, 0.5–0.7 mm diam., tip straight, distal 4–7 mm sparsely pilose, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 17–23 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, (2.2–)4.5–7.5 × (0.9–)1.2–1.6 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla violet or blue, with reddish violet nectar guides, weakly bilabiate, funnelform, 8–12 mm, sparsely yellow-lanate or glabrous internally abaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 2–5 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 0.6–1 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures smooth;

staminode 6–8 mm, included, 0.3–0.6 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 3–5 mm sparsely to densely pubescent, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 3–4 mm.

9–13 × 5–7 mm.

4.5–6.5 × 4–5 mm.