Flora of North America species comparison

ascending, (8–)10–40 cm, glabrous or retrorsely hairy, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 20–45(–60) cm, glabrous, not glaucous.

essentially cauline, basal usually poorly developed, not leathery, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 10–40(–65) × 1–6 mm, blade oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–5 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 12–60 × 2–5(–7) mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate or linear, base tapered, margins entire, apex acute.

basal and cauline, leathery or not, glabrous, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 15–95 × 1–4(–5) mm, blade linear, base tapered, margins entire, apex acute to acuminate;

cauline 5–7 pairs, sessile, 8–95 × 0.5–3(–4) mm, blade linear, base truncate, apex acute to acuminate.

interrupted, cylindric, 1–14 cm, axis glabrous or ± puberulent at axils, verticillasters (1 or)2–6, cymes (1–)3–7-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 8–30(–45) × 1–7 mm, margins entire;

peduncles and pedicels erect, glabrous.

interrupted, secund, 6–30 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 5–11, cymes 1–3-flowered, 1 or 2 per node;

proximal bracts linear to subulate, (2–)3–30(–50) × 0.5–2 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous.

calyx lobes obovate to ovate, 1–1.8 × 0.7–1.1 mm, apex truncate to cuspidate, glabrous;

corolla violet to blue or purple, without nectar guides, funnelform, 7–9(–11) mm, glabrous externally, moderately yellowish or white-pilose internally abaxially, tube 3–4 mm, throat slightly inflated, 2–3 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 0.3–0.4(–0.5) mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures smooth;

staminode 4–6 mm, included, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip straight, distal 0.5–1 mm sparsely to moderately pilose, hairs yellow, to 0.4 mm;

style 5–6 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, 2.2–4 × 1.3–3.5 mm, glabrous;

corolla white to pink, lavender, or violet, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 18–22 mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 4–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 7–10 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair exserted, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 1.2–1.6 mm, dehiscing completely or incompletely, connective splitting or not, sides glabrous, sutures papillate or denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 11–14 mm, exserted, 0.4–0.7 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, glabrous;

style 12–17 mm.

2.5–4 × 1.8–2.5 mm, glabrous.

6–11 × 4–6 mm.

= 16, 32.

= 16.