Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 30–120 cm, glaucous.

erect, (40–)60–120 cm, puberulent, at least proximally, slightly glaucous or not.

glabrous, glaucous;

cauline 5–11 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 40–100 × 10–40 mm, blade ovate to lanceolate, base tapered to auriculate-clasping, margins entire, apex rounded to acute.

basal and cauline, basal often withering by anthesis, not leathery, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 47–110 × 10–24 mm, blade oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire or ± serrate, apex rounded to obtuse;

cauline 3–7 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, (14–)44–155 × (2–)13–46 mm, blade lanceolate to ovate, proximals sometimes oblanceolate, base clasping or tapered, margins serrate, apex acute to acuminate.

interrupted, secund to ± cylindric, 15–60(–100) cm, axis glabrous or obscurely scabrous, verticillasters 8–18(–22), cymes 1–5(–11)-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, (3–)7–25(–87) × (1–)3–14(–30) mm;

peduncles and pedicels erect, glabrous or obscurely scabrous.

interrupted, conic, (5–)14–20 cm, axis sparsely puberulent and glandular-pubescent, rarely glabrous, verticillasters 2–5, cymes (1–)5–15-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, sometimes linear, 13–80 × (2–)5–32 mm, margins serrate, sometimes entire;

peduncles and pedicels spreading to ascending, sparsely glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 3–6 × 2–3 mm, margins erose, glabrous;

corolla scarlet, without nectar guides, nearly radially symmetric, weakly bilabiate, salverform, 25–33 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 8–10 mm, throat slightly inflated, 4.5–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs explanate, 0.9–1.2 mm, sutures smooth;

staminode 13–14 mm, terete to slightly flattened distally, 0.1–0.3 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous;

style 18–27 mm, exserted.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 5–9 × 0.8–1.9 mm, apex acuminate, sparsely glandular-pubescent;

corolla pale lavender to violet, with faint violet nectar guides, ventricose, 20–35 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, ± white-pubescent internally abaxially, tube 5–7 mm, throat abruptly inflated, 8–11 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 1.2–1.4 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, rarely sparsely pubescent, hairs white, to 0.2 mm, sutures papillate;

staminode 11–13 mm, reaching orifice, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip straight to slightly recurved, distal 2–5 mm sparsely pubescent, hairs yellowish, to 1 mm;

style 14–16 mm.

8–11 × 6–7 mm.

7–8 × 4–5 mm, glabrous.

= 16.

= 96.