Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 10–27 cm, retrorsely hairy or puberulent, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 11–48 cm, retrorsely hairy or puberulent, hairs pointed, not glaucous.

persistent, 6–9 pairs, distals usually distinctly smaller than proximals, short-petiolate or sessile, 15–55 × 4–16 mm, blade elliptic, base tapered, margins subentire or serrate, apex rounded to obtuse or acute, glabrous, ± glaucous.

basal and cauline, opposite, puberulent, hairs pointed, sometimes glabrate abaxially, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline (12–)25–100 × 6–15(–25) mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse or acute;

cauline 2–4 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 24–70 × 7–20 mm, blade elliptic or oblanceolate to lanceolate or oblong, base tapered to cordate-clasping, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

± interrupted, secund, 5–14 cm, axis retrorsely hairy proximally, retrorsely hairy and glandular-pubescent distally, verticillasters 3–7, cymes 1-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 6–18 × 3–12 mm, margins serrate, sometimes entire;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent, sometimes also puberulent.

interrupted, cylindric, 8–20 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–7, cymes 1–4-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 13–45 × 4–12 mm;

peduncles and pedicels erect, glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 8–14 × 2–3.1 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla purple to violet, essentially unlined internally but abaxial ridges usually light purple or white, not personate, funnelform, (25–)30–38 mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 6–8 mm, throat 9–10 mm diam.;

stamens included, pollen sacs 1.5–1.7 mm;

staminode 11–13 mm, essentially terete distally, 0.1 mm diam., tip straight, distal 4–6 mm moderately to densely villous, hairs white or yellowish, to 1.5 mm;

style 25–29 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 8–10 × 1.4–2.6 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to lavender or violet, without nectar guides, ampliate, 24–30 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally, tube 8–10 mm, throat gradually inflated, 6–8 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, filaments glabrous, pollen sacs parallel, 1.6–1.9 mm, distal 1/3 indehiscent, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 13–15 mm, included, 0.4–0.5 mm diam., distal 5–8 mm densely pilose, hairs yellow, to 1.3 mm;

style 22–25 mm.

8–11 × 4–6 mm.

7–11 × 5–6 mm.

= 16.