Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 10–27 cm, retrorsely hairy or puberulent, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 15–65 cm, glabrous, not glaucous.

persistent, 6–9 pairs, distals usually distinctly smaller than proximals, short-petiolate or sessile, 15–55 × 4–16 mm, blade elliptic, base tapered, margins subentire or serrate, apex rounded to obtuse or acute, glabrous, ± glaucous.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous or retrorsely hairy, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 12–80 × 4–10(–15) mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate or lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse, or acute;

cauline 3 or 4 pairs, sessile, 12–50(–75) × 1–5 mm, blade oblanceolate to linear, base tapered, apex acute to acuminate.

± interrupted, secund, 5–14 cm, axis retrorsely hairy proximally, retrorsely hairy and glandular-pubescent distally, verticillasters 3–7, cymes 1-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 6–18 × 3–12 mm, margins serrate, sometimes entire;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent, sometimes also puberulent.

interrupted, secund, 2–25(–47) cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 4–14, cymes 1- or 2(or 3)-flowered, 1 or 2 per node;

proximal bracts linear, 6–15(–68) × 1–2 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 8–14 × 2–3.1 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla purple to violet, essentially unlined internally but abaxial ridges usually light purple or white, not personate, funnelform, (25–)30–38 mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 6–8 mm, throat 9–10 mm diam.;

stamens included, pollen sacs 1.5–1.7 mm;

staminode 11–13 mm, essentially terete distally, 0.1 mm diam., tip straight, distal 4–6 mm moderately to densely villous, hairs white or yellowish, to 1.5 mm;

style 25–29 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, 2.6–4 × 1.5–2.2 mm, glabrous;

corolla blue to lavender, with faint reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 18–23(–25) mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 7–9 mm, throat gradually to abruptly inflated, not constricted at orifice, 7–10 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens reaching orifice or longer pair slightly exserted, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 1.2–1.8 mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/5 sometimes indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides lanate, rarely glabrous, hairs white, to 0.9 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 9–11 mm, reaching orifice, 0.5–0.7 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous;

style 12–17 mm.

8–11 × 4–6 mm.

6.9–13 × 4.5–6.5 mm.

= 16.