Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 32–100 cm, glabrous, slightly glaucous.

ascending to erect, 7–35 cm, puberulent, hairs usually white, scalelike.

glabrous, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 40–80(–150) × 14–40(–60) mm, blade spatulate to obovate, oblanceolate, or elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse;

cauline 3–7 pairs, sessile, (11–)20–135 × 9–50 mm, blade spatulate to elliptic, ovate, or subcordate, base truncate to broadly cordate-clasping, apex rounded to acute or mucronate.

basal and cauline, or basal sometimes few or absent, ± leathery, densely retrorsely hairy, hairs white, scalelike;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, (28–)50–130 × 7–40 mm, blade ovate to oblong, base tapered, margins entire or dentate (often crisped), apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–4 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 35–83 × 7–26 mm, blade elliptic to deltate-ovate or lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute or acuminate.

secund, (3–)6–44 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 3–15, cymes 2–4(–8)-flowered;

proximal bracts suborbiculate, ovate, or lanceolate, (4–)16–60 × (2–)5–45 mm;

peduncles and pedicels erect, glabrous.

continuous to ± interrupted, cylindric, 4–23 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 4–9, cymes (1 or)2–7-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 19–61 × 15–30 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate, 1.6–6 × 1.4–3 mm, margins entire or erose, glabrous;

corolla red to crimson, with reddish violet nectar guides, bilaterally symmetric, weakly bilabiate, tubular, 22–30 mm, densely yellow-villous internally abaxially, tube 6–8 mm, throat 6–8 mm diam., constricted at orifice, rounded abaxially, abaxial lobes spreading to reflexed, adaxial lobes projecting to erect;

stamens included, pollen sacs divergent, 1.5–1.9 mm, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 15–17 mm, included or slightly exserted, tip straight to recurved, distal 1–3 mm sparsely lanate, hairs yellow, to 1.5 mm;

style 18–28 mm, usually exserted.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 8–11 × 1.6–2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla pink to reddish pink or violet, with or without faint reddish nectar guides, tubular-funnelform, 14–20 mm, sparsely white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 5–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 4–7 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs divergent, navicular-sigmoid, 1.1–1.4 mm, dehiscing incompletely, connective not splitting, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–10 mm, included, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 5–7 mm densely pilose, hairs golden yellow, to 1 mm;

style 11–13 mm.

10–15 × 5–9 mm.

6–9 × 4–5.5 mm.