Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 32–100 cm, glabrous, slightly glaucous.

ascending to erect, 7–27 cm, glabrous or ± puberulent distally or at nodes, not glaucous.

glabrous, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 40–80(–150) × 14–40(–60) mm, blade spatulate to obovate, oblanceolate, or elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse;

cauline 3–7 pairs, sessile, (11–)20–135 × 9–50 mm, blade spatulate to elliptic, ovate, or subcordate, base truncate to broadly cordate-clasping, apex rounded to acute or mucronate.

essentially cauline, basal leaves absent or reduced, ± leathery, glabrous, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 12–90(–105) × 3–23 mm, blade elliptic-lanceolate to oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–4 pairs, petiolate or sessile, 35–95(–107) × 11–30 mm, blade elliptic-lanceolate to oblanceolate, base tapered to truncate, apex obtuse to acute.

secund, (3–)6–44 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 3–15, cymes 2–4(–8)-flowered;

proximal bracts suborbiculate, ovate, or lanceolate, (4–)16–60 × (2–)5–45 mm;

peduncles and pedicels erect, glabrous.

continuous, ± secund, 3–15 cm, axis glabrous or ± glandular, verticillasters 1–7, cymes 2–8-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate to elliptic, 16–85 × 7–31 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous or ± glandular, peduncles to 15 mm, pedicels 1–3 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, 1.6–6 × 1.4–3 mm, margins entire or erose, glabrous;

corolla red to crimson, with reddish violet nectar guides, bilaterally symmetric, weakly bilabiate, tubular, 22–30 mm, densely yellow-villous internally abaxially, tube 6–8 mm, throat 6–8 mm diam., constricted at orifice, rounded abaxially, abaxial lobes spreading to reflexed, adaxial lobes projecting to erect;

stamens included, pollen sacs divergent, 1.5–1.9 mm, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 15–17 mm, included or slightly exserted, tip straight to recurved, distal 1–3 mm sparsely lanate, hairs yellow, to 1.5 mm;

style 18–28 mm, usually exserted.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 6.5–12 × 2.8–4.5 mm, margins erose, apex acuminate to caudate, ± glandular;

corolla blue to violet, with violet nectar guides, ventricose, 18–33 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 7–9 mm, throat abruptly inflated, slightly constricted at orifice, 7–9 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent to nearly opposite, navicular-sigmoid, (1.8–)2.2–2.6 mm, dehiscing incompletely, connective not splitting, sides sparsely to moderately hispidulous or pubescent, hairs white, to 0.3 mm;

sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 13–17 mm, included, 0.5–0.9 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous or distal 1–3 mm pubescent, hairs yellow, to 0.5 mm;

style 17–20 mm.

10–15 × 5–9 mm.

8–12 × 5–8 mm.