Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (20–)35–80 cm, retrorsely hairy and glandular-pubescent, sometimes only glandular-pubescent distally, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, 10–37 cm, pubescent to retrorsely hairy, sometimes glabrous proximally, glandular-pubescent distally, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, not leathery, sparsely to densely pubescent, rarely glabrate;

basal and proximal cauline 28–170 × 11–42 mm, blade orbiculate to obovate or elliptic, base tapered, margins irregularly crenate to irregularly serrate, apex rounded to obtuse;

cauline 3–7 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 28–170 × 9–40 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, proximals usually ± lyrate, base clasping or tapered, margins crenate to serrate, apex obtuse to acute.

basal and cauline, or basal absent or reduced, not leathery, proximals glabrous or puberulent to scabrous, distals puberulent or scabrous to glandular-pubescent, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 15–90 × 2–7(–8) mm, blade oblanceolate to linear, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 6–10 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 9–68 × 1–5 mm, blade oblanceolate to linear, base tapered to truncate, apex obtuse to acute.

interrupted, conic, (5–)8–23 cm, axis ± pubescent and glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–6, cymes 5–13-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 8–60 × 2–20 mm, margins entire or ± crenate to serrate;

peduncles and pedicels spreading to ascending, ± pubescent and glandular-pubescent.

interrupted, secund, (2–)5–14 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters (2–)5–8, cymes 1–3-flowered, 1 or 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, proximals 8–43 × 1–3 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 3.2–6(–7) × 1.4–1.8(–2) mm, sparsely to moderately glandular-pubescent;

corolla lavender to purple, with lavender or purple nectar guides, ventricose, 20–30 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, ± white-pubescent internally abaxially, tube (4–)5–8(–10) mm, throat abruptly inflated, 5–8 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 1–1.5 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, rarely sparsely pubescent, hairs white, to 0.2 mm, sutures papillate;

staminode (11–)14–22 mm, exserted, 0.5–0.7 mm diam., tip straight to slightly recurved, distal (7–)10–12 mm ± pubescent, hairs yellowish, to 2 mm;

style 13–15 mm.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 3.5–7(–8) × 1.8–2.5 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla lavender to light blue or light violet, with faint reddish purple nectar guides, funnelform, (15–)16–18(–20) mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely to moderately glandular-pubescent or glandular internally abaxially, tube 5.5–6.5 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 5–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent, navicular, 1–1.4 mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/5 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides moderately hirsute, hairs white, to 0.7 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 8–10 mm, included, 0.6–0.7 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 1–3 mm sparsely pilose or lanate, hairs yellow or whitish, to 1 mm;

style 11–16 mm.

5–7 × 4–5 mm, glabrous.

5–8 × 3.5–5 mm.

= 16.