Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 15–55(–82) cm, glabrous.

ascending to erect, (14–)30–60(–90) cm, glabrous or retrorsely hairy, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 19–116(–150) × 3–23(–31) mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, apex rounded to obtuse, acute, or mucronate;

cauline 3–9 pairs, sessile, 20–95 × 10–30 mm, blade ovate to lanceolate, base clasping to cordate-clasping, apex acute.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous or retrorsely hairy, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 50–130(–150) × 5–15(–25) mm, blade oblanceolate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, usually undulate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline (2 or)3–5(–8) pairs, petiolate or sessile, 49–90 × 5–15 mm, blade lanceolate, base tapered, truncate, or clasping, margins undulate, apex acute to acuminate.

interrupted, cylindric, (4–)10–35(–57) cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 4–20(–35), cymes (2 or)3–5(–11)-flowered;

proximal bracts orbiculate to ovate, 15–70 × 5–31 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous.

interrupted or continuous, cylindric to ± secund, (2–)9–20(–40) cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (3–)5–9(–25), cymes 2–8(–10)-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 18–50(–80) × 2–20 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous.

calyx lobes ovate, 3.5–6 × 1.5–2.5 mm, margins entire or erose, broadly scarious, glabrous;

corolla lavender to bluish lavender or pinkish blue, with reddish or reddish purple nectar guides, tubular-funnelform, (12–)14–20 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 5–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, 0.8–1.2 mm, sutures papillate;

staminode 7–9 mm, included or reaching orifice, 0.8–0.9 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 3–5 mm moderately to densely villous, hairs golden yellow, to 1.5 mm;

style 9–11 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, 3–5 × 1.6–2.8 mm, margins broadly scarious, apex rounded to acute or mucronate, glabrous;

corolla violet to blue or purple, without nectar guides, funnelform to weakly ventricose, 18–22 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 6–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 5–8 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent to nearly opposite, navicular-sigmoid, 1.4–1.7 mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/5 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 9–12 mm, included, 0.6–1 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 4–8 mm sparsely to moderately pilose, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 13–16 mm.

12–18(–20) × 7–11 mm.

9–14 × 6–8 mm.

= 16.